MARTIN REIDINGER, District Judge.
On October 4, 2005, Petitioner was charged in a Bill of Indictment with two counts of possession of a firearm after having been convicted of a felony, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1), and two counts of possession of a firearm while being an unlawful user of and addicted to a controlled substance, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(3). [Criminal Case No. 1:05-cr-00251-MR, Doc. 1: Indictment]. Petitioner was appointed counsel and soon entered into a written plea agreement wherein he agreed to plead guilty to one § 922(g)(1) offense in exchange for the Government's agreement to dismiss the remaining three counts. Pursuant to the plea agreement, Petitioner agreed to waive his right to challenge his conviction or sentence except on claims of ineffective assistance of counsel and/or prosecutorial misconduct. [
In preparation for Petitioner's sentencing hearing, the probation officer drafted a presentence report ("PSR"), which detailed a criminal history spanning over thirty years. As is relevant to the instant collateral proceeding, the PSR noted a 1969 conviction for manslaughter, for which Petitioner received an active term of eight years' imprisonment, and a 1969 conviction for felony escape which occurred while Petitioner was serving his sentence for manslaughter and for which he was sentenced to an active term of 12 months that was to be served consecutively to the manslaughter term. [
Based on these prior convictions, the probation officer recommended that the Petitioner be designated as an armed career criminal, pursuant to USSG § 4B1.4 and 18 U.S.C. § 924(e). Based on his armed career criminal status, Petitioner's Total Offense Level was calculated to be a level 30 and he faced a statutory mandatory minimum of 180 months' imprisonment. [
Over four years later, on August 14, 2012, Petitioner filed the present § 2255 motion to vacate his sentence based, at least in part, on the Fourth Circuit's en banc decision in
Pursuant to Rule 4(b) of the Rules Governing Section 2255 Proceedings, sentencing courts are directed to examine motions to vacate, along with "any attached exhibits and the record of prior proceedings" in order to determine whether a petitioner is entitled to any relief. The Court has considered the record in this matter and applicable authority and concludes that this matter can be resolved without an evidentiary hearing.
The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA) provides, in relevant part, as follows:
28 U.S.C. § 2255(f).
Under any of these provisions, Petitioner's motion to vacate is untimely. Petitioner's judgment became final when his time for filing a petition for writ of certiorari expired, or 90 days after the Fourth Circuit entered its mandate. Petitioner, however, did not file his motion to vacate until August of 2012, approximately three years after his one-year time period expired. As such, Petitioner's motion is not timely under § 2255(f)(1). Further, none of the subsections of § 2255(f) are applicable in this case. Because Petitioner's motion to vacate is untimely under § 2255(f), it shall be dismissed.
In addition to being untimely, Petitioner's motion is subject to dismissal due to Petitioner's waiver of his appellate rights. In the plea agreement, Petitioner explicitly waived his right to challenge his sentence in a post-conviction proceeding, except for claims of prosecutorial misconduct and ineffective assistance of counsel. It is well-established in this circuit that "a criminal defendant may waive his right to attack his conviction and sentence collaterally, so long as the waiver is knowing and voluntary."
In the present case, the record establishes that Petitioner knowingly and voluntarily waived his right to challenge his sentence in a post-conviction proceeding filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 or "similar authorities," except on the bases of ineffective assistance of counsel or prosecutorial misconduct. This Court conducted a thorough and careful Rule 11 colloquy, during which Petitioner affirmed that he understood that he was waiving both his right to appeal his sentence and his right to challenge his conviction or sentence in a post-conviction proceeding, and Petitioner does not argue that his plea was either unknowing or involuntary. Because the claims asserted by Petitioner fall within the scope of his post-conviction waiver, and all of the relief he seeks constitutes post-conviction relief, his motion must be dismissed.
Petitioner moves for the appointment of counsel to assist him in pursuing habeas relief. Prisoners have no constitutional right to counsel in a post-conviction proceeding.
In the instant case, Petitioner has failed to demonstrate that the interests of justice warrant the appointment of counsel.
Finally, the Government moves for leave to file its response four days out of time. Petitioner also seeks an extension of time in which to file a response to the Government's motion to dismiss. For cause shown, the parties' motions will be granted.
Pursuant to Rule 11(a) of the Rules Governing Section 2255 Cases, the Court declines to issue a certificate of appealability as Petitioner has not made a substantial showing of a denial of a constitutional right. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2);