Filed: May 25, 2012
Latest Update: Feb. 12, 2020
Summary: 11-3041-ag Dewi v. Holder BIA A099 686 953 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SU
Summary: 11-3041-ag Dewi v. Holder BIA A099 686 953 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUM..
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11-3041-ag
Dewi v. Holder
BIA
A099 686 953
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
SUMMARY ORDER
RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY
ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL
RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING
A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE
FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”).
A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT
REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.
At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals
for the Second Circuit, held at the Richard C. Lee United
States Courthouse, 141 Church Street, in the City of New
Haven, Connecticut, on the 25th day of May, two thousand
twelve.
PRESENT:
DENNIS JACOBS,
Chief Judge,
JON O. NEWMAN,
ROBERT D. SACK,
Circuit Judges.
______________________________________
NILA SARI DEWI,
Petitioner,
11-3041-ag
v. NAC
ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., UNITED STATES
ATTORNEY GENERAL,
Respondent.
______________________________________
FOR PETITIONER: Thomas V. Massucci, New York, N.Y.
FOR RESPONDENT: Tony West, Assistant Attorney General;
Emily Anne Radford, Assistant
Director; Kohsei Ugumori, Attorney,
Office of Immigration Litigation,
United States Department of Justice,
Washington, D.C.
UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a
Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) decision, it is hereby
ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the petition for review is
DENIED.
Petitioner Nila Sari Dewi, a native and citizen of
Indonesia, seeks review of a July 8, 2011, decision of the BIA
denying her motion to reopen her removal proceedings. In re
Nila Sari Dewi, No. A099 686 953 (B.I.A. July 8, 2011). We
assume the parties’ familiarity with the underlying facts and
procedural history of the case.
We review the BIA’s denial of a motion to reopen for
abuse of discretion. See Ali v. Gonzales,
448 F.3d 515, 517
(2d Cir. 2006). Because Dewi’s motion to reopen was filed
more than 90 days after the BIA’s final administrative
decision was rendered, she was required to show “changed
country conditions arising in the country of nationality . .
. if such evidence is material and was not available and would
not have been discovered or presented at the previous
hearing." 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(C)(ii).
Dewi argues that her husband’s refusal to sign divorce
papers constitutes a changed country condition; but as the
Government correctly asserts, Dewi did not raise this argument
2
in her motion to reopen. She sought reopening on the ground of
her husband’s conversion to Islam and marriage to another
woman. Because this issue is unexhausted, we will not
consider it. See Lin Zhong v. U.S. Dep’t of Justice,
480 F.3d
104, 107 n.1, 122-23 (2d Cir. 2007).
Further, there is no merit to Dewi's argument that the
BIA erred by giving limited weight to the statements of her
family members. See Xiao Ji Chen v. U.S. Dep’t of Justice,
471 F.3d 315, 342 (2d Cir. 2006) (finding that the weight
afforded to the applicant’s evidence lies largely within the
discretion of the agency). These documents were unsworn and
were created for the purpose of supporting Dewi's motion. The
agency's decision to accord them limited weight was therefore
not unreasonable.
Finally, the BIA reasonably found that the evidence Dewi
presented to support her motion was cumulative of the evidence
she presented to the IJ. Her motion described a continuation
of events similar to those addressed at Dewi's merits hearing,
rather than establishing that conditions had worsened. See
Matter of S–Y–G–, 24 I. & N. Dec. 247, 253 (BIA 2007)
(explaining that in determining whether an applicant has
established changed country conditions, the agency “compare[s]
3
the evidence of country conditions submitted with the motion
to those that existed at the time of the merits hearing
below”).
For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is
DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of removal
that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED,
and any pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition
is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending request for oral argument
in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of
Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule
34.1(b).
FOR THE COURT:
Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk
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