ROSLYNN R. MAUSKOPF, District Judge.
On February 17, 2015, petitioner Rohan Anthony Johnson filed the instant petition for a writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2254, seeking to challenge an ongoing criminal action in Queens County in which petitioner is the defendant, and seeking to be released from custody. (Doc. No. 1.) Respondent moved to dismiss the petition both as premature, and pursuant to Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37, 54 (1971). (Doc. No. 15.) Petitioner's request to proceed in forma pauperis ("IFP") pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915, (Doc. No. 5), is granted solely for purposes of this order. Because petitioner has neither been convicted nor sentenced, nor shown the absence of an available state corrective process or circumstances rendering any such process ineffective to protect his rights, respondent's motion is granted, and the petition is dismissed.
In order to bring a petition for a writ of habeas corpus, a petitioner must first exhaust the remedies available in the state court or show that "there is an absence of available state corrective process; or circumstances exist that render such process ineffective to protect the rights of the applicant." 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (b)(1)(B)(i)(ii). To meet the exhaustion requirement, federal claims must be presented to the highest state court before a federal court may consider the petition. Picard v. Connor, 404 U.S. 270, 275 (1971); Daye v. Attorney General of N.Y., 696 F.2d 186, 190-92 (2d Cir. 1982). Here, petitioner was arrested on March 19, 2014, and is not in custody pursuant to a state court judgment.
Moreover, to the extent that petitioner seeks to have this Court intervene in his state court proceedings on federal grounds, he has not shown the "absence of available state corrective process; or circumstances . . . that render such process ineffective to protect the rights of the applicant." 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (b)(1)(B)(i)(ii). Under the doctrine set forth in Younger and its progeny, absent unusual circumstances, a federal court must abstain from intervening in ongoing state criminal proceedings when adequate state relief is available. 401 U.S. at 54; Robinson v. Sposato, No. 11-CV-191 (SJF), 2012 WL 1965631, at *3 (E.D.N.Y. May 29, 2012) (collecting cases); see also Davis v. Lansing, 851 F.2d 72, 76 (2d Cir. 1988) ("[I]nterference in pending [state court criminal] proceedings is inappropriate unless state law clearly bars the interposition of . . . federal constitutional claims." (quotations, alterations and citations omitted)); York v. Ward, 538 F.Supp. 315, 317 (E.D.N.Y. 1982) ("[F]ederal court interference with state court proceedings has long been discouraged by public policy that is reflected quite plainly in statute and judicial pronouncements." (citations omitted)). Younger abstention requires only that the petitioner have "the opportunity to present federal claims in the state proceeding." Davis, 851 F.2d at 76 (emphasis in original) (quoting Juidice v. Vail, 430 U.S. 327, 337 (1977)). Younger abstention is appropriate where, as here, "1) there is an ongoing state proceeding; 2) an important state interest is implicated; and 3) the plaintiff has an avenue open for review of constitutional claims in the state court." Hansel v. Town Court of Springfield, 56 F.3d 391, 393 (2d Cir. 1995). State court review of constitutional claims is considered adequate, "[s]o long as a plaintiff is not barred on procedural or technical grounds from raising" such claims in state court. Id. at 394. Petitioner has not demonstrated any such bar.
Accordingly, respondent's motion is granted and the petition for a writ of habeas corpus is dismissed. The Clerk of Court is directed to mail a copy of this Memorandum and Order and the accompanying judgment to petitioner, and close the file.
A certificate of appealability shall not issue as petitioner has not made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). The court certifies pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal from this order would not be taken in good faith and therefore IFP status is denied for the purpose of any appeal. Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438, 444-45 (1962).
SO ORDERED.
28 U.S.C. § 2244(d).