JAMES E. GATES, Magistrate Judge.
Pursuant to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and upon joint motion of the parties, the Court hereby grants, this Protective Order governing the production, use and distribution of information or data obtained, learned or discovered through the above-referenced lawsuit. This Court finds that discovery and trial of this action may involve the production and/or disclosure of corporate information which this Court believes is proprietary, commercially sensitive and/or confidential and, if disclosed, would confer an unfair competitive advantage upon competitors and irreparably compromise the confidential information, trade secrets and intellectual property rights of the parties. Further, the necessary discovery and trial of this action may involve the production and/or disclosure of the parties' sensitive business information which this Court believes should remain confidential and, if disclosed, would confer an undue hardship upon them. Therefore the Court orders as follows:
1. One or more parties believe certain Documents or Information responsive to discovery served in this matter will require the production of Confidential Material, and the parties shall treat all such Documents and/or Information (when marked or identified as "CONFIDENTIAL") as confidential absent further order of the Court or written agreement of the parties to this action.
2. Any Documents, and any Information contained therein, that are designated as Confidential Material under this Protective Order shall be used only for purposes of the above-captioned litigation, not for any business or competitive or other purpose, and shall be disclosed solely to the following:
(c) current or former employees of a party or any expert expressly retained by the party or by its/his attorney to assist in trial preparation in this case, whether in a consulting or testifying capacity; provided, however, that, prior to disclosure of Confidential Material to such person, such person executes an affidavit in the form attached hereto as Exhibit "A";
(d) mediators engaged in the Proceedings; and,
(e) persons noticed for depositions or designated as trial witnesses, provided, however, that, prior to disclosure of Confidential Material to such person, such person executes an affidavit in the form attached hereto as Exhibit "A", specifically excluding any Party or any directors, members, officers, managers, employees, agents, principals or partners of any Party to the extent reasonably necessary by counsel for any of the parties to adequately prepare such witnesses to testify.
3. Counsel for each party shall maintain a complete and current file of the affidavits executed pursuant to subparagraphs (a), (c) and (e) of paragraph 2 above, which shall be maintained for one year after this action is finally terminated.
4. All Documents, testimony and other materials, or portions thereof, containing Information subject to by this Protective Order, and the contents of all such materials, as well as any duplicates, notes, memoranda and other documents referring to any such information, shall be maintained in the strictest confidence by counsel for the party or parties receiving the same. The obligation to maintain the confidentiality of Confidential Material shall continue after the termination of this litigation.
5. All documents containing Confidential Material provided by the parties that are filed with the Court during this action, including all pleadings, memoranda, duplications or photographs purporting to reproduce or paraphrase such Documents or Information, shall be filed pursuant to the Court's electronic filing procedures for confidential document or, if allowed by the Court in
6. Confidential Material shall not lose its confidential status because it is used in any Court proceeding in this lawsuit.
7. Nothing contained herein shall bar or limit the use of Confidential Documents and/or Court files containing the same, upon appeal.
8. A party shall not be obligated to challenge the propriety of the designation of documents or information as Confidential Information at the time such designation is made, and failure to do so shall not preclude a subsequent challenge during the pendency of this litigation, provided that any such challenge may only be made by motion subject to the applicable provisions of this Order, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and/or the rules of this Court, including the obligation to confer in good faith prior to the filing of any such motion.
9. Within ninety (90) days of the conclusion of the above-captioned litigation, including any appeal, all Confidential Material, and all copies of same, obtained during this litigation and that are in the possession of the Parties, counsel for plaintiff, defendants or any non-party shall be returned to the producing party or shall be certified in writing to the producing party as having been destroyed.
The undersigned, having first been sworn under oath, does hereby affirm as follows:
1. I have on this ____ day of ___________, 2019 read the Agreed Protective Order entered by the Court in this case.
2. I understand that I am bound by the terms and conditions of that Agreed Protective Order and that I may not use or divulge any information for any purpose other than as provided in said Order.
3. I understand and acknowledge that in the event I violate any terms or conditions of the Agreed Protective Order, I may be subject to punishment and/or censure by said Court for contempt of the Court's Order.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this ___ day of _____, 2019 before me personally appeared ___________________________, who made oath in due form of law that he/she executed the foregoing document and that the facts contained are true and correct.
AS WITNESS, my hand and Notarial Seal.
This Protective Order is the subject of the parties' joint motion (D.E. 59) for entry thereof. The Court hereby APPROVES and ADOPTS the foregoing terms of this Protective Order proposed by the parties in the form at D.E. 59-1, subject to the following modifications:
1. Entry of this Protective Order does not constitute a determination by the Court that any particular Documents, Information, or other materials are entitled to protection under this Protective Order, notwithstanding any contrary terms in § I of this Protective Order.
2. A party may designate any Documents, Information, or other materials as Confidential Material pursuant to § II of this Protective Order only if such party believes in good faith that such Documents, Information, or other materials qualify for protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c).
3. Section III.2(a) does not require that the persons specified execute an affidavit in the form attached hereto as Exhibit "A," notwithstanding any contrary terms in this Protective Order, including any such terms in § III.3.
4. The provisions of Local Civil Rule 79.2, E.D.N.C., along with § V.G of the ECF Administrative Policies and Procedures Manual cited therein, shall control the filing of sealed documents, notwithstanding any contrary terms in this Protective Order, including any such terms in § V.5.
5. A party shall challenge the propriety of the designation of Documents, Information, or other materials as Confidential Information without undue delay as determined by the Court, notwithstanding any contrary terms in this Protective Order, including any such terms in § VI.8.
6. The return by the Court of Confidential Information at the conclusion of this litigation shall be governed by the Local Civil Rules and orders of the Court, notwithstanding any contrary terms in this Protective Order, including any such terms in § VII.9. See, e.g., Local Civil Rules 79.1, 79.2(c), E.D.N.C.
SO ORDERED.