ANN AIKEN, Chief District Judge.
Plaintiff Jason Haataja brings this action pursuant to the Social Security Act ("Act") to obtain judicial review of the Commissioner of Social Security's ("Commissioner") final decision denying his application for disability insurance benefits ("DIB"). For the reasons set forth below, the Commissioner's decision is affirmed and this case is dismissed.
On June 23, 2011, plaintiff protectively applied for DIB, initially alleging disability as of March 15, 2008; however, he subsequently amended his alleged onset date to November 1, 2006.
Born on February 19, 1982, plaintiff was 24 years old on the amended alleged onset date of disability and 30 years old at the time of the ALJ hearing. Tr. 29, 131. Plaintiff graduated from highschool and worked previously as a logger; he also served in the military. Tr. 22, 42. He alleges disability due to a post-traumatic stress disorder ("PTSD"), traumatic brain injury, back injury, knee injury, memory problems, and anxiety. Tr. 169.
The court must affirm the Commissioner's decision if it is based on proper legal standards and the findings are supported by substantial evidence in the record.
The initial burden of proof rests upon the claimant to establish disability.
The Commissioner has established a five-step sequential process for determining whether a person is disabled.
At step two, the Commissioner determines whether the claimant has a "medically severe impairment or combination of impairments."
At step three, the Commissioner determines whether the impairment meets or equals "one of a number of listed impairments that . . . are so severe as to preclude substantial gainful activity."
At step four, the Commissioner determines whether the claimant can still perform "past relevant work." 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520(e) & (f). If the claimant can work, he is not disabled. If he cannot perform past relevant work, the burden shifts to the Commissioner. At step five, the Commissioner must establish that the claimant can perform other work that exists in significant numbers in the national and local economy.
At step one, the ALJ determined that plaintiff had not engaged in substantial gainful activity since the amended alleged onset date, giving him the benefit of the doubt regarding work performed in 2007 and 2008. Tr. 22. At step two, the ALJ found that plaintiff had the following severe impairments: traumatic brain injury, PTSD, depression, and migraines.
The ALJ then determined that plaintiff retained the residual functional capacity ("RFC") to perform the full range of work at all exertional levels. Tr. 24. The ALJ, however, imposed the following nonexertional limitations: no public contact, occasional co-worker contact, no teamwork, simple and routine tasks, and the ability to be off-task 30 minutes each day in addition to normally scheduled breaks.
At step four, the ALJ found that plaintiff was unable to perform any past relevant work. Tr. 29. At step five, the ALJ determined that jobs existed in the national and local economy in significant numbers that plaintiff could perform, such as industrial cleaner, hand packager, and dishwasher. Tr. 29-30. Ultimately, the ALJ concluded that plaintiff was not disabled under the Act. Tr. 31.
Plaintiff argues the ALJ erred by failing to adequately consider and reject the Veteran Administration's ("VA") determination that he is entitled to receive total disability compensation. The ALJ "must ordinarily give great weight to a VA determination of disability," but may give less weight to such a determination by providing "persuasive, specific, valid reasons for doing so that are supported by the record."
After a deployment ending in 2006, the VA initially assessed plaintiff with a 60% service-connected disability rating. Tr. 358. Around February 2009, plaintiff sought an increase in his disability benefits. Tr. 371. Plaintiff's rating was adjusted to reflect his current VA determination, 80% overall disability, broken down into the following categories: migraine headaches-30%; tinnitus-10%; PTSD-50%; traumatic brain disease-40%. Tr. 296, 400. Despite plaintiff's 80% disability determination, he receives benefits at the 100% rate because he is deemed unemployable by the VA due to his service-connected disabilities. Tr. 500.
Plaintiff's medical records indicate that he periodically attended medical consultations at VA medical centers from June 2007 through September 2009. Tr. 321-23. Plaintiff's most recent VA examination concluded that he continued to suffer from symptoms of PTSD and depression but nonetheless did not "describe any significant mood difficulties that impact his work functioning." Tr. 300. Since September 2009, plaintiff has neither engaged in nor requested any medical treatment through the VA or any other medical facility. Tr. 322. In fact, plaintiff's VA medical providers noted that he "has not responded to attempted outreach" since 2009. Tr. 302, 496.
Prior to discussing the VA's disability determination, the ALJ summarized and assessed the medical opinions of Mark Dillon, Ph.D., Douglas Smyth, Ph.D., Ben Kessler, Psy.D., and Dr. Nance. Tr. 24-29. Dr. Dillon, on behalf of the VA, assessed plaintiff in November 2007 and February 2009. Tr. 297-300, 380-84. In his most recent evaluation, Dr. Dillon diagnosed plaintiff with mild PTSD, which could very well improve, and major depressive disorder ("MDD"), in partial remission. Tr. 297-300. He also assessed plaintiff with a GAF score of 65, indicating mild symptoms. Tr. 299. The ALJ gave Dr. Dillon's opinion significant weight because it was consistent with the longitudinal treatment record. Tr. 27.
In December 2010, Dr. Smyth evaluated plaintiff. Tr. 272-79. He diagnosed plaintiff with PTSD, rule-out undifferentiated somatoform disorder, status post reported brain injury, and MDD, in partial remission. Tr. 278. Dr. Smyth noted, however, that there was insufficient evidence of cognitive problems associated with the reported brain injury.
In October 2011, Dr. Kessler examined plaintiff. Tr. 489-94. He concluded that plaintiff's symptoms were suggestive of PTSD with depressive features rather than a traumatic brain injury. Tr. 493-94. The ALJ afforded Dr. Kessler's opinion great weight because it was consistent with the other medical evidence. Tr. 27-28.
Additional VA test results from a November 2007 physical examination established that plaintiff's hearing was within normal limits, despite his diagnosis of tinnitus. Tr. 474-77. Furthermore, plaintiff testified at the hearing that he was not currently taking prescription or non-prescription medication for his migraines. Tr. 46;
After reviewing plaintiff's medical records and listening to his testimony, Dr. Nance gave his expert opinion at the ALJ hearing. Tr. 63-72. He opined that plaintiff primarily suffered from PTSD. Tr. 64-65. He also diagnosed plaintiff with MDD, in partial remission, and an organic mental disorder, notwithstanding the inconsistencies noted in plaintiff's medical records.
On appeal, plaintiff does not challenge the weight afforded to the opinions of Drs. Dillon, Smyth, Kessler, or Nance.
The Commissioner's decision is AFFIRMED and this case is DISMISSED.
IT IS SO ORDERED.