Filed: Dec. 16, 2010
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _ No. 09-4514 _ LESLY PATRICIA TURCIOS MURILLO, Petitioner v. ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES, Respondent _ Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (Agency No. A94-825-789) Immigration Judge: Honorable Miriam K. Mills _ Submitted Pursuant to Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) December 15, 2010 Before: RENDELL, JORDAN and VAN ANTWERPEN Circuit Judges (Opinion file: December 16, 2010) _ OPINION OF THE CO
Summary: NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _ No. 09-4514 _ LESLY PATRICIA TURCIOS MURILLO, Petitioner v. ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES, Respondent _ Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (Agency No. A94-825-789) Immigration Judge: Honorable Miriam K. Mills _ Submitted Pursuant to Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) December 15, 2010 Before: RENDELL, JORDAN and VAN ANTWERPEN Circuit Judges (Opinion file: December 16, 2010) _ OPINION OF THE COU..
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NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
___________
No. 09-4514
___________
LESLY PATRICIA TURCIOS MURILLO,
Petitioner
v.
ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES,
Respondent
____________________________________
Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
(Agency No. A94-825-789)
Immigration Judge: Honorable Miriam K. Mills
____________________________________
Submitted Pursuant to Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a)
December 15, 2010
Before: RENDELL, JORDAN and VAN ANTWERPEN Circuit Judges
(Opinion file: December 16, 2010)
___________
OPINION OF THE COURT
___________
PER CURIAM
The Government charged Lesly Patricia Turcios Murillo, a native and citizen of
Honduras, with removability for being in the United States without having been admitted
or paroled after inspection. Turcios Murillo admitted the charge and sought cancellation
of removal under 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(b)(1), arguing that her removal would work an
“exceptional and extremely unusual” hardship on her United States citizen children. The
Immigration Judge (“IJ”) denied her application and the Board of Immigration Appeals
(“BIA”) dismissed her subsequent appeal. Turcios Murillo submits a petition for review.
Through counsel, Turcios Murillo contends that the BIA violated her right to due
process in two ways. Specifically, she claims that the agency did not consider the entire
record before concluding that she was ineligible for cancellation, and that the agency
failed to consider the factors it set forth in its precedent, Matter of Recinas, 23 I. & N.
Dec. 467 (BIA 2002). In its response, the Government argues that we should dismiss
Turcios Murillo’s petition for review because she challenges the discretionary denial of
her application for cancellation of removal and does not raise a colorable legal claim that
can be considered by this Court.
We lack jurisdiction to review discretionary decisions made pursuant to 8 U.S.C. '
1229b, including Aexceptional and extremely unusual@ hardship determinations.
See Patel v. Attorney Gen. of the United States,
619 F.3d 230, 233 (3d Cir. 2010) (citing
8 U.S.C. ' 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) and Mendez-Moranchel v. Ashcroft,
338 F.3d 176, 179 (3d
Cir. 2003)). Our jurisdiction is limited to Aconstitutional claims or questions of law.@
Id.
at 234 (citing 8 U.S.C. ' 1252(a)(2)(D) and Francois v. Gonzales,
448 F.3d 645, 648 (3d
Cir. 2006)).
To the extent that Turcios Murillo generally challenges the “exceptional and
extremely unusual” hardship determination, she presents a “quarrel[] over the exercise of
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discretion and the correctness of factual findings” and does not raise a constitutional
claim or a question of law. See
Patel, 619 F.3d at 233 (citations omitted). Although we
have jurisdiction to review whether the agency used the correct legal standard to reach
the hardship determination, we do not have jurisdiction to consider an issue merely
clothed as a due process violation. See
id. (rejecting a claim that the petitioner met her
burden to show exceptional hardship that the petitioner described as a challenge to the
IJ’s application of a legal standard). In large part, Turcios Murillo’s “due process” claims
challenge the discretionary determination more than they present a constitutional
question. To the extent that the petition merely challenges the discretionary decision, we
must dismiss it.
To the extent that Turcios Murillo also raises colorable legal or constitutional
challenges in her petition, her claims lack merit. There is no evidence that the agency did
not consider the entire record before rejecting her application for cancellation. In fact,
the IJ specifically noted that she considered the entire record. R. 37. The IJ and BIA
considered the Recinas factors. In particular, the IJ cited the relevant cases and listed the
factors set forth in Matter of Monreal, 23 I. & N. Dec. 56 (BIA 2001), and other cases
which the BIA cited as important in Recinas. R. 36-37. Accordingly, to the extent we
have jurisdiction over the petition, we will deny it.
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