RICHARD A. LLORET, Magistrate Judge.
Defendant Andrew Saul, Commissioner of Social Security, has filed a motion to stay these proceedings. The Plaintiff has filed a response in opposition. For the reasons set forth below, I will deny the motion.
In April of 2019 the defendant filed notices of appeal in two cases decided in the Middle District of Pennsylvania, each of which found that the plaintiffs had not waived their Appointments Clause challenges by failing to raise them during administrative proceedings. See Cirko v. Berryhill, 2019 WL 1014195 (M.D. Pa. Mar. 4, 2019), appeal filed, No. 19-1772 (3d Cir. Apr. 10, 2019), and Bizarre v. Berryhill, 364 F.Supp.3d 418 (M.D. Pa. 2019), appeal filed, No. 19-1773 (3d Cir. Apr. 17, 2019). On June 25, 2019 defendant filed a Motion to Stay (Doc. 15) ("Mot.") in this case, requesting that the case be stayed pending resolution by the Third Circuit of Cirko and Bizarre. Defendant contends that the pending appeals raise the same Appointments Clause issue presented in this case. See Mot. at ¶ 4. Plaintiff's counsel objects to the Motion. (Doc. 16.)
"In the exercise of its sound discretion, a court may hold one lawsuit in abeyance to abide the outcome of another which may substantially affect it or be dispositive of the issues." Bechtel Corp. v. Local 215, Laborers' Int'l Union of N. Am., AFL-CIO, 544 F.2d 1207, 1215 (3d Cir. 1976) (citing Am. Life Ins. Co. v. Stewart, 300 U.S. 203, 215 (1937)). The Supreme Court has explained that "the power to stay proceedings is incidental to the power inherent in every court to control the disposition of the causes on its docket with economy of time and effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants. How this can best be done calls for the exercise of judgment, which must weigh competing interests and maintain an even balance." Landis v. N. Am. Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254-55 (1936).
When deciding a motion to stay proceedings pending the resolution of another action in federal court, I must consider "whether the proposed stay would prejudice the non-moving party, whether the proponent of the stay would suffer a hardship or inequity if forced to proceed and whether granting the stay would further the interest of judicial economy." Airgas, Inc. v. Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, 2010 WL 624955, at *3 (E.D. Pa. Feb. 22, 2010) (citing Landis, 299 U.S.at 254-55).
Here, defendant has not demonstrated a clear case of hardship or inequity. Rather, defendant merely posits that granting the stay "will promote judicial efficiency and ensure consistency on" the Appointments Clause issue. (Mot. ¶ 4.) By contrast, the plaintiff certainly will suffer the hardship of waiting months, perhaps years, for the resolution of the appeal, only to wait yet longer for this Court's decision on the ordinary merits of the case if the court of appeals rejects the Appointments Clause arguments advanced by plaintiffs in the pending appeals. If the plaintiff would have prevailed on the ordinary merits, the plaintiff will have been deprived of months, perhaps years, of time on remand to the Commissioner for further proceedings.
I find that it is just and efficient to proceed to decide both the Appointments Clause issue and the ordinary merits of the case, rather than waiting for the court of appeals to decide the Appointments Clause issue. I will deny defendant's motion to stay these proceedings pending resolution of the appeals in Cirko and Bizarre.