MARCO A. HERNANDEZ, District Judge.
Joshua Davidwayne Strong brings this action pursuant to the Social Security Act (the "Act"), 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), to obtain judicial review of the final decision of the Commissioner of Social Security (the "Commissioner"). The Commissioner determined Plaintiff was not disabled and denied his application for child insurance benefits and Supplemental Security Income benefits ("SSIB") under Titles II and XVI of the Act, respectively. For the reasons set forth below, the Commissioner's decision is AFFIRMED.
Plaintiff was born on April 9, 1990. Tr. 128. He protectively filed for child insurance benefits on March 26, 2009, and for SSIB on March 27, 2009, alleging a disability onset date of April 9, 1990. Tr. 84, 85, 128. Plaintiff's claims were initially denied on August 11, 2009, and upon reconsideration on May 6, 2010. Tr. 94-101, 104-08. A hearing was held on April 6, 2011, in Portland, Oregon, before Administrative Law Judge ("ALJ") John Bauer. Tr. 62. On April 11, 2011, the ALJ found Plaintiff was not disabled. Tr. 27. Plaintiff requested a review of the ALJ's decision, but the Appeals Council issued an order denying Plaintiff's request for review on September 13, 2012. Tr. 1-3, 14. This appeal followed.
The parties are familiar with the medical evidence and other evidence in the record. Therefore, the evidence will not be repeated except as necessary to explain my decision.
A claimant is disabled if he is unable to "engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which ... has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months." 42 U.S.C. § 423(d)(1)(A). Child insurance benefits are available to children of people who are deceased or who are drawing Social Security disability or retirement benefits if the child became disabled before age 22. 42 U.S.C. § 402(d). Disability claims are evaluated according to a five-step procedure.
At step one of the sequential proceedings, the ALJ found Plaintiff had not engaged in substantial gainful activity since April 9, 1990, Plaintiff's alleged onset date. Tr. 20, Finding 2. At step two, the ALJ found Plaintiff had "the following severe impairments: learning disorder NOS and asthma[.]"
A court must affirm the Commissioner's decision if it is based on proper legal standards and the findings are supported by substantial evidence in the record.
Plaintiff contends that (1) the ALJ erred when finding that he did not meet or equal a listed impairment at step three; and (2) the ALJ failed to meet his burden to develop the record. Based on these alleged errors, Plaintiff requests that the ALJ's decision be reversed and this case be remanded for the immediate award of benefits or, in the alternative, for additional proceedings. For the reasons below, I conclude that the ALJ did not err and therefore, I affirm the ALJ's decision.
At step three, the ALJ found that Plaintiff "does not have an impairment or combination of impairments that meets or medically equals one of the listed impairments in 20 CFR Part 404, Subpart P, Appendix 1[,]" and specifically analyzed whether Plaintiff's impairments met "the criteria of listing 12.02." Tr. 22, Finding 4. Plaintiff does not dispute the ALJ's finding. Rather, Plaintiff contends that the ALJ should have analyzed whether his impairments met or equaled listing 12.05, contending that the record shows that he met or equaled listing 12.05C. Plaintiff's argument fails.
"It is unnecessary to require the Secretary, as a matter of law, to state why a claimant failed to satisfy every different section of the listing of impairments."
Listing 12.05C addresses "Intellectual disability." 20 C.F.R. Part 404, Subpt. P, App. 1, § 12.05C. To satisfy listing 12.05C, a claimant must demonstrate onset of his intellectual impairment "before age 22" and must provide evidence of a "valid verbal, performance, or full scale IQ of 60 through 70 and a physical or other mental impairment imposing an additional and significant work-related limitation of function[.]"
Here, the record contains two Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children III ("WISC III") tests, one from 1998 and one from 2001. Tr. 20-21, 277-82, 320-23. In Plaintiff's 1998 WISC III test, Plaintiff scored a 78 on the Verbal Scale IQ, a 63 on the Performance Scale IQ, and a 68 on the Full Scale IQ. Tr. 321. In his 2001 WISC III test, however, Plaintiff received a Verbal Scale IQ of 78, a Performance IQ of 86 and a Full Scale IQ of 80. Tr. 278. The ALJ expressly relied on Plaintiff's more recent 2001 WISC III test scores, which he found "reflected an increase in performance abilities from similar testing administered in [Plaintiff's 1998 WISC III test scores]. ..." Tr. 20. Although Plaintiff's 1998 Full Scale IQ score of 68 fell below 70, as required under listing 12.05C, his more recent 2001 WISC III test scores all exceeded 70. Because Plaintiff's more recent 2001 WISC III test scores exceeded 70, Plaintiff fails to offer a theory, plausible or otherwise, establishing that his impairments met or equaled listing 12.05C.
Plaintiff argues that the ALJ committed reversible error when he failed to develop the record, which Plaintiff contends precluded the ALJ from properly evaluating whether he satisfied listing 12.05C. Specifically, Plaintiff asserts that the ALJ failed to develop the record by not ordering a psychological evaluation as requested by Plaintiff's then-attorney, Kevin Kerr, at his April 6, 2011, hearing. Plaintiff also asserts that the ALJ failed to develop the record because his school records were not available when the State Disability Examiners reviewed his records.
Plaintiff's arguments are unconvincing. "An ALJ's duty to develop the record further is triggered only when there is ambiguous evidence or when the record is inadequate to allow for proper evaluation of the evidence."
For the foregoing reasons, the Commissioner's decision is AFFIRMED pursuant to sentence four of 42 U.S.C. § 405(g).
IT IS SO ORDERED.