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U.S. v. Montgomery, 6:18-CR-25. (2019)

Court: District Court, E.D. Texas Number: infdco20190610f70 Visitors: 11
Filed: May 23, 2019
Latest Update: May 23, 2019
Summary: REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION ON REVOCATION OF SUPERVISED RELEASE K. NICOLE MITCHELL , Magistrate Judge . On May 23, 2019, the Court held a final revocation hearing on a Petition for Warrant or Summons for Offender under Supervision. The Government was represented by Assistant United States Attorney Nathaniel Kummerfeld. Defendant was represented by Assistant Federal Defender Matt Millslagle. Background After pleading guilty to the offense of Convicted Felon in Possession of a Firearm, a Cl
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REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION ON REVOCATION OF SUPERVISED RELEASE

On May 23, 2019, the Court held a final revocation hearing on a Petition for Warrant or Summons for Offender under Supervision. The Government was represented by Assistant United States Attorney Nathaniel Kummerfeld. Defendant was represented by Assistant Federal Defender Matt Millslagle.

Background

After pleading guilty to the offense of Convicted Felon in Possession of a Firearm, a Class A felony, Kimberly Montgomery ("Defendant") was sentenced on July 27, 2004 by Senior United States District Judge Robert A. Junell. This offense carried a statutory maximum imprisonment term of life. The guideline imprisonment range, based on a total offense level of 31 and a criminal history category of VI, was 188 to 235 months. Defendant was sentenced to 92 months of imprisonment followed by a 5-year term of supervised release subject to the standard conditions of release, plus special conditions to include abstinence of the use of alcohol and other intoxicants and a restriction from residing where firearms are possessed or stored.

Defendant's term of supervised release was subsequently revoked on September 9, 2014, and she was sentenced to 9 months of imprisonment to be followed by 48 months of supervision. Defendant's second term of supervised release was revoked on July 9, 2015, and she was sentenced to 6 months of imprisonment to be followed by 36 months of supervised release. Defendant's third term of supervised release was revoked on March 23, 2016, and Defendant was sentenced to 14 months of imprisonment to be followed by 24 months of supervised release to run concurrent with a sentence imposed in Case No. 6:18-CR-26. The term of supervised release included the standard conditions of release, plus special conditions to include abstinence of the use of alcohol and other intoxicants, a restriction from residing where firearms are possessed or stored, residential substance abuse treatment, halfway house placement, mental health treatment, a restriction against frequenting any establishment that receives 51% of its income from the sale of alcohol, a requirement to obtain and maintain gainful employment, and substance abuse testing and treatment. Defendant completed her term of imprisonment and started the current term of supervised release on March 2, 2018.

On May 21, 2018, jurisdiction of this case was transferred to the Eastern District of Texas. The case was reassigned to United States District Judge J. Campbell Barker on May 14, 2019.

Allegations

In the 2nd Amended Petition seeking to revoke Defendant's supervised release, filed on May 16, 2019, United States Probation Officer Ben Sanders alleges that Defendant violated the following conditions of supervised release:

1. Allegation 1 (standard condition 2): The defendant shall report to the probation officer and shall submit a truthful and complete written report within the first five days of each month. It is alleged that Defendant submitted a late monthly report for the month of April 2018, and failed to submit a report for the month of May 2018. 2. Allegation 2 (standard condition 3): The defendant shall work regularly at a lawful occupation unless excused by the probation officer for schooling, training, or other acceptable reasons. It is alleged that, on June 5, 2018, the U.S. Probation Office made contact with Defendant's employer, McDonald's in Whitehouse, Texas, and the supervisor advised that Defendant had not reported to work in several weeks. 3. Allegation 3 (standard condition 6): The defendant shall notify the probation officer at least ten days prior to any change in residence or employment. It is alleged that, according to Defendant's mother and another resident, Defendant did not reside at her approved residence and has not been there since May 24, 2018. The probation officer was unaware of Defendant's location. 4. Allegation 4 (special condition): The defendant shall participate in a substance abuse treatment program which may include urinalysis testing as directed by the probation office. It is alleged that Defendant failed to report for random drug testing on April 30, May 4, May 7, May 30, and June 6, 2018. 5. Allegation 5 (special condition): The defendant shall submit to an evaluation for mental health counseling as directed by the probation officer, and if deemed necessary by the probation officer, the defendant shall participate in a mental health program approved by the probation officer. It is alleged that Defendant failed to report to mental health counseling on April 30, and June 7, 2018. 6. Allegation 6 (mandatory condition): The defendant shall not commit another federal, state, or local crime. It is alleged that Defendant was arrested on February 25, 2019 for Theft of Property <$2,500 2/More Previous Convictions, a State Jail Felony, in Dallas County, Texas. She was subsequently convicted for the offense of Theft of Property <$2,500, a Class A Misdemeanor, and was sentenced to 180 days in jail.

Applicable Law

According to 18 U.S.C. § 3583(e)(3), the Court may revoke the term of supervised release and require a Defendant to serve in prison all or part of the term of supervised release without credit for the time previously served under supervision, if it finds by a preponderance of the evidence that Defendant violated a term of supervised release. Supervised release shall be revoked upon a finding of a Grade A or B supervised release violation. U.S.S.G. § 7B1.3(a)(1). In the present case, Defendant's original offense of conviction was a Class A felony. Accordingly, the maximum sentence the Court may impose is 5 years of imprisonment. 18 U.S.C. § 3583(e).

Under the Sentencing Guidelines, which are non-binding,1 if the Court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that Defendant violated her conditions of supervised release as alleged in the petition, she is guilty of a Grade C violation. U.S.S.G. § 7B1.1(a). Defendant's original criminal history category was VI. The Guidelines, therefore, provide that Defendant's guideline range for a Grade C violation is 8 to 14 months of imprisonment.

Hearing

On May 23, 2019, Defendant appeared for a final revocation hearing. Assistant United States Attorney Nathaniel Kummerfeld announced that Defendant and the Government reached an agreement for Defendant to enter a plea of true to Allegation 1 in the petition and to jointly request a sentence of 12 months and 1 day of imprisonment, with no further supervised release, to run concurrently with the revocation sentence imposed in Case No. 6:18-CR-26. After the Court explained to Defendant her right to a revocation hearing, she waived her right to a revocation hearing and entered a plea of "true" to Allegation 1 in the petition. Defendant requested a recommendation to the Bureau of Prisons to confine her at FCI Danbury.

Findings and Conclusions

I find that Defendant is competent and that his plea and waiver of the revocation hearing was knowingly and voluntarily made. I accept Defendant's plea and find by a preponderance of the evidence that Allegation 1 in the petition is true. Defendant is guilty of a Grade C supervised release violation. I further find and conclude that Defendant's term of supervised release should be revoked and that she should be sentenced to 12 months and 1 day of imprisonment, with no further supervised release, to run concurrently with the revocation sentence imposed in Case No. 6:18-CR-26. Any criminal history monetary penalties previously ordered in the final judgment should be imposed in this revocation, with all payments collected credited towards outstanding balances.

RECOMMENDATION

In light of the foregoing, it is recommended that Defendant's plea of true to Allegation 1 in the petition be ACCEPTED and that Defendant's term of supervised release be REVOKED. It is further recommended that Defendant be sentenced to 12 months and 1 day of imprisonment, with no further supervised release, to run concurrently with the sentence imposed in Case No. 6:18-CR-26. Any criminal monetary penalties previously ordered in the final judgment should be imposed in this revocation, with all payments collected credited towards outstanding balances. It is finally recommended that the Court request the Bureau of Prisons to designate Defendant to FCI Danbury.

Before the conclusion of the hearing, the undersigned announced the foregoing recommendation and notified Defendant of her right to object to this Report and Recommendation and to be present and allocute before being sentenced by the Court. Defendant waived those rights and executed a written waiver in open court. The Government also waived its right to object to the Report and Recommendation. It is therefore recommended that the Court revoke Defendant's supervised release and enter a Judgment and Commitment for her to be sentenced to 12 months and 1 day of imprisonment, with no further supervised release, to run concurrently with the sentence imposed in Case No. 6:18-CR-26.

So ORDERED.

FootNotes


1. The United States Sentencing Guidelines as applied to revocations of supervised release "have always been nonbinding, advisory guides to district courts in supervised release revocation proceedings." United States v. Brown, 122 Fed.Appx. 648, 2005 WL 518704, slip op. p.1 (citing United States v. Davis, 53 F.3d 638, 642 (5th Cir.1995)); see also United States v. Mathena, 23 F.3d 87 (5th Cir.1994) (policy statements contained in Chapter 7 of the Sentencing Guidelines applicable to sentencing a defendant upon revocation of supervised release are advisory only.).
Source:  Leagle

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