SAMUEL H. MAYS, JR., District Judge.
Before the Court is Dante Hence's September 26, 2016 Motion Under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 to Vacate, Set Aside, or Correct Sentence by a Person in Federal Custody. (ECF No. 1.) The United States (the "Government") responded on November 8, 2016. (ECF No. 6.) Hence replied on December 1, 2016. (ECF No. 7.)
For the following reasons, the Court DENIES Hence's motion and DENIES a certificate of appealability ("COA").
On September 10, 2015, Hence pled guilty to receiving or possessing a firearm not registered in the National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record, in violation of 26 U.S.C. §§ 5841, 5861(d), and 5871. (Case No. 15-cr-20131, ECF No. 24.)
At sentencing, the Court determined that Hence's base offense level was 18 because the offense involved a firearm described in 26 U.S.C. § 5845(a). (Statement of Reasons at 1.) The Court added four levels under U.S.S.G. § 2K2.1(b)(4)(B) because the firearm had an obliterated serial number. (
Hence contends that his sentence is unlawful for two reasons. First, he argues that the Court erroneously enhanced his sentence under § 2K2.1(b)(6)(B) because the Court relied on a dismissed felony. Second, he argues that, under
Hence's arguments are not well-taken.
First, a sentence enhancement under § 2K2.1(b)(6)(B) for "us[ing] or possess[ing] any firearm or ammunition in connection with another felony offense" does not require a conviction. "[T]he term `another felony offense' means `any federal, state, or local offense, other than the explosive or firearms possession or trafficking offense, punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year,
Second, the Court did not, as Hence asserts, rely on § 2K2.1(a)(3) to enhance his sentence. The Court declined to adopt the Presentence Report's recommendation that Hence's base offense level be enhanced under § 2K2.1(a)(3) for having previously committed a crime of violence. The Court found that Hence's conviction for facilitation of second-degree murder was not a crime of violence.
Hence's arguments are without merit. His motion is DENIED.
The Court must also decide whether to issue a certificate of appealability ("COA"). No § 2255 movant may appeal without a COA. A COA may issue only if the movant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right, and the COA must indicate the specific issue or issues that satisfy the required showing. 28 U.S.C. §§ 2253(c)(2) & (3). A "substantial showing" is made when the movant demonstrates that "reasonable jurists could debate whether (or, for that matter, agree that) the [motion] should have been resolved in a different manner or that the issues presented were adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed further."
In this case, there can be no question that Hence's claims are meritless for the reasons previously stated. Because any appeal by Hence on the issues raised in his motion does not deserve attention, the Court DENIES a COA.
To appeal
Because Hence is clearly not entitled to relief, the Court denies a certificate of appealability. It is CERTIFIED, pursuant to Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 24(a), that any appeal in this matter would not be taken in good faith. Leave to appeal
For the foregoing reasons, Hence's motion is DENIED. A COA is DENIED.
So ordered.