Filed: Feb. 01, 2018
Latest Update: Feb. 01, 2018
Summary: Opinion and Order CAMERON McGOWAN CURRIE , Senior District Judge . This matter is before the court pursuant to Defendant's pro se motion for sentence reduction under 18 U.S.C. 3582(c). ECF No. 282. Defendant requests this court reduce his sentence "based on the retroactive application of amendment 599." Id. He also seeks a reduction under "the retroactive application of Amendment 782, two level reduction for drug offenses." Id. at 3. Defendant's original total offense level was 46,
Summary: Opinion and Order CAMERON McGOWAN CURRIE , Senior District Judge . This matter is before the court pursuant to Defendant's pro se motion for sentence reduction under 18 U.S.C. 3582(c). ECF No. 282. Defendant requests this court reduce his sentence "based on the retroactive application of amendment 599." Id. He also seeks a reduction under "the retroactive application of Amendment 782, two level reduction for drug offenses." Id. at 3. Defendant's original total offense level was 46, w..
More
Opinion and Order
CAMERON McGOWAN CURRIE, Senior District Judge.
This matter is before the court pursuant to Defendant's pro se motion for sentence reduction under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c). ECF No. 282. Defendant requests this court reduce his sentence "based on the retroactive application of amendment 599." Id. He also seeks a reduction under "the retroactive application of Amendment 782, two level reduction for drug offenses." Id. at 3. Defendant's original total offense level was 46, with criminal history category VI, which meant a guideline range of life imprisonment plus 60 months consecutive for his 18 U.S.C. § 924(c) conviction. ECF No. 219-1, PreSentence Report. He was sentenced to life imprisonment. ECF No. 115.
Defendant previously filed a motion to reduce his sentence pursuant to Amendments 599 and 750. ECF No. 221. A Sentence Reduction Report ("SRR") was filed on April 3, 2012, showing Defendant's amended offense level as 42, after a two-level reduction under Amendment 750 and the removal of the 2 level enhancement for possession of a firearm. ECF No. 219, SRR ("At the defendant's original sentencing hearing he was held responsible for a 2-level enhancement for possession of a firearm; however, that enhancement was not applied now due to retroactive Amendment 599, which prohibits the application of a firearm enhancement under Chapter Two of the guidelines when you also have a 924(c) count of conviction."). A total offense level of 42, criminal history category VI, resulted in an amended guideline range of 360 months to life. Id. The court resentenced Defendant to 420 months, which was the low end of the guideline range of 360 months plus the 60 months consecutive for his § 924(c) conviction. ECF No. 224. Therefore, as seen in the SRR and as reflected in Defendant's Amended Judgment and reduced sentence, he has already received removal of the two level enhancement under Amendment 599. Defendant's motion as to Amendment 599 is denied.
Defendant also requests relief under Amendment 782, which provides for a two-level reduction of offense levels for crack cocaine offenses. A two-level reduction would put his amended total offense level at 40, criminal history category VI, which would mean his amended guideline range would be 360 months-life (plus 60 months for the § 924(c) conviction). Because this does not lower his guideline range (the guideline range is the same for total offense level 42 as it is for total offense level of 40), Amendment 782 does not apply to lower Defendant's sentence. See SRR, Amendment 782 (Jan. 31, 2018) (attached).
Defendant's motion is denied.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
SENTENCE REDUCTION REPORT — AMENDMENT 782 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA United States v. Robert Benton, Jr., Docket Number: 4:97-00866-001CMC
AUSA: William E. Day, II USM #: 94856-071
Defense Counsel: Pro Se FBI #: 293465FA9
Date Prepared: January 31, 2018 PACTS #: 8905
Original Statutory Provisions Previously Determined Sentencing Range-(Prior
to Departures or Variances)
Custody Min./Max: Ct. 1-20 years to Life Total Offense Level: 46
Ct. 2-20 years*
Ct. 3-5 to 40 years*
Ct. 4-15 years to Life
Ct. 5-20 years
Ct. 6-5 years to Life,
consecutive to any other
term
Supervised Release: Ct. 1-At least 10 years Criminal History Category: VI*
Ct. 2-At least 3 years* * Based on Career
Ct. 3-At least 4 years* Offender status
Ct. 4-Not more than 5
years
Ct. 5-Not more than 3
years
Ct. 6-Not more than 5
years
Probation: Prohibited Guideline Range: Life; plus 60 months
consecutive
Supervised Release: At least 10 years
* The defendant pled guilty to Counts Two and Three on April 2, 1998, prior to the filing of an Information pursuant to 21 U.S.C. § 851. The defendant was found guilty via jury verdict as to Counts One, Four, Five, and Six on April 29, 1998.
Date of Last Amended Judgment: February 8, 2013
Current Sentence: 420 months* Term of Supervised Release: 10 years
* The defendant received a sentence of Life plus 60 months consecutive at his original sentencing hearing on December 28, 1998. On February 8, 2013, the Court granted the defendant's motion pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2)/Amendments 599 and 750, and imposed a 420 month sentence.
The final sentence does not include a reduction pursuant to 5K1.1 or Rule 35(b).
It appears the defendant has received credit for the time he has served since October 3, 1997.
Reduced Sentencing Range
Drug quantity originally adopted by the Court: 97,356.73 kilograms of marijuana equivalent1
Drug quantity adopted by the Court after consideration of Amendment 750: 19,167.7 kilograms of marijuana equivalent2
Amended Total Offense Level: 40 BOL: 34 + 4 (Role) + 2 (Obstruction)
= 40-0 (Acceptance) = 40
Criminal History Category: VI* * Based on Career Offender status
Previous 5K1.1 Departure/Rule N/A
35(b):
New Amended Guideline Range 360 months to Life; Amendment 782 does not apply, as
plus a consecutive the current Amendment had no effect
term of 60 month in lowering his applicable guideline
on Count Six range pursuant to U.S.S.G. §
1B1.10(a)(2)(B).
Respectfully submitted,
Patrick R. Carroll, Jr.
Assistant Deputy Chief U.S. Probation Officer