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JOHNSON v. STEPHENS, H-15-2123. (2016)

Court: District Court, S.D. Texas Number: infdco20160216c60 Visitors: 6
Filed: Jan. 15, 2016
Latest Update: Jan. 15, 2016
Summary: STEPHEN WM SMITH , Magistrate Judge . This petition for writ of habeas corpus filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2254 has been referred to this magistrate judge for report and recommendation (Dkt. 6). Background A jury convicted Eddie J. Johnson of aggravated sexual assault of a child under fourteen years of age and sentenced him to 50 years in prison. The Texas Fourteenth Court of Appeals affirmed his conviction on June 25, 2013. He did not file a petition for discretionary review with the Te
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This petition for writ of habeas corpus filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254 has been referred to this magistrate judge for report and recommendation (Dkt. 6).

Background

A jury convicted Eddie J. Johnson of aggravated sexual assault of a child under fourteen years of age and sentenced him to 50 years in prison. The Texas Fourteenth Court of Appeals affirmed his conviction on June 25, 2013. He did not file a petition for discretionary review with the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. Johnson filed a state application for writ of habeas corpus on November 14, 2014. On February 4, 2015, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals dismissed his application for failure to comply with applicable rules. Johnson filed this federal petition for writ of habeas corpus on July 15, 2015.

Analysis

This case is governed by the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (AEDPA). Under the AEDPA, a petition for habeas relief filed by a person in state custody is subject to a one-year period of limitations which runs from the latest of:

(A) the date on which the judgment became final by the conclusion of direct review or the expiration of the time for seeking such review; (B) the date on which the impediment to filing an application created by State action in violation of the Constitution or laws of the United States is removed, if the applicant was prevented from filing by such State action; (C) the date on which the constitutional right asserted was initially recognized by the Supreme Court, if the right has been newly recognized by the Supreme Court and made retroactively applicable to cases on collateral review; or (D) the date on which the factual predicate of the claim or claims presented could have been discovered through the exercise of due diligence.

28 U.S.C. § 2244(d)(1).

Johnson's conviction became final when his time for filing a petition for discretionary review expired on July 25, 2013. His one-year statute of limitations under AEDPA expired on July 25, 2014. Because his state application was filed after his federal limitation period had already expired, it did not toll the limitations period. Scott v. Johnson, 227 F.3d 260, 263 (5th Cir. 2000).

In his response to respondent's motion, Johnson incorrectly argues that this federal limitation period expires in February, 2016, one year after his state habeas application was dismissed. Johnson has presented no grounds for equitable tolling of the statue of limitations as recognized by Holland v. Florida, 560 U.S. 631 (2010). Therefore, Johnson's petition is time-barred.

Conclusion and Orders

The court recommends that Johnson's petition for writ of habeas corpus be denied with prejudice as time barred.

The court further finds that Johnson has not made a substantial showing either that he was denied a constitutional right or that it is debatable whether this court is correct in a procedural ruling. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000). Therefore, the court recommends that a certificate of appealability not issue.

The parties have 14 days from service of this Memorandum and Recommendation to file written objections. Failure to file timely objections will preclude appellate review of factual findings or legal conclusions, except for plain error. See Rule 8(b) of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases; 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C); FED. R. CIV. P. 72.

Source:  Leagle

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