JOHN McBRYDE, District Judge.
Before the court for consideration and decision is the motion of Daniel Hernandez, the defendant in the above-numbered criminal action and the movant in the above-captioned civil action, under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 to vacate, set aside, or correct sentence by a person in federal custody. After having considered such motion, its supporting memorandum, the government's response, the record in Case No. 4:11-CR-173-A, and pertinent legal authorities, the court has concluded that such motion should be denied.
On January 13, 2012, movant pleaded guilty, without a plea agreement, to the offense of possession with intent to distribute 50 grams or more of methamphetamine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1) and 841(b)(1)(B), charged by a one-count indictment.
He was represented at that point in time by his retained attorney, James Lee Bright ("Bright"). He was sentenced on May 4, 2012, to a term of imprisonment of 220 months, which was within his guideline range of 210 to 262 months. Bright was permitted to withdraw as movant's attorney in mid-May 2012.
A timely notice of appeal was filed for movant, and he was permitted to proceed
The Federal Public Defender filed a motion with the Fifth Circuit to withdraw from representation of movant on appeal, and filed a brief in accordance with
Movant filed his motion under § 2255 on August 13, 2014, to which the government responded on September 10, 2014.
As set forth in the memorandum movant filed in support of his motion, the grounds of his motion are as follows:
Mot., Mem. at 9.
After conviction and exhaustion, or waiver, of any right to appeal, courts are entitled to presume that a defendant stands fairly and finally convicted.
Section 2255 does not offer recourse to all who suffer trial errors. It is reserved for transgressions of constitutional rights and other narrow injuries that could not have been raised on direct appeal and would, if condoned, result in a complete miscarriage of justice.
To prevail on an ineffective assistance of counsel claim, movant must show (1) that counsel's performance fell below an objective standard of reasonableness and (2) that there is a reasonable probability that, but for his counsel's unprofessional errors, the result of the proceedings would have been different.
The record in movant's criminal case, including facts recited in the presentence investigation report, established that the drugs for which movant was held accountable were brought in from Mexico. Movant's complaint is that Bright did not appropriately object to the two-level increase based on the importation of the drugs on the ground that movant did not know that he was dealing with drugs imported from Mexico. If his counsel had made such an objection, it would be without merit.
Movant complains of an obstruction of justice two-level increase in his offense level based on the fact that he fled to Mexico as officers were trying to arrest him, and remained as a fugitive in Mexico for several months before he was arrested crossing the border into the United States at the Laredo, Texas point of entry. Movant alleged in his memorandum "that he traveled to Mexico to visit family, but did not do so strictly after learning of a warrant for his arrest, and did not knowingly flee to obstruct justice." Mot., Mem. at 10. His present contention was directly contradicted by the information provided to the court at sentencing. The information the court had at sentencing causes the court to conclude that it would have been futile for Bright to have objected to the obstruction of justice increase in movant's offense level on the ground suggested by movant in his memorandum. Instead, Bright made the wise strategical choice to mitigate the enhancement by arguing that the court should not place significant weight on movant's conduct in fleeing to Mexico, arguing that the court should take into account in sentencing that movant voluntarily returned to the United States to face the indictment. Bright's choice was within the wide range of reasonable professional assistance. Therefore, movant's second ground is without merit.
Movant's suggestion in support of his third ground is that his agreement was to be held accountable only for the 964 grams of methamphetamine that, as described in the factual resume, were seized on December 8. That contention flies in the face of numerous assurances and representations provided by movant under oath at his rearraignment hearing. Movant's current contentions do not rebut the "strong presumption of verity" afforded to the sworn statements he made at the rearraignment.
On page 14, in section VII, of movant's memorandum in support of his motion, movant requested an evidentiary hearing. The court is denying that request because movant has not adduced any facts in his motion or supporting memorandum that would cause the court to believe that an evidentiary hearing would be appropriate.
For the reasons stated above,
The court ORDERS that movant's request for an evidentiary hearing be, and is hereby, denied.
The court further ORDERS that all relief sought by movant in his motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 to vacate, set aside, or correct sentence by a person in federal custody be, and is hereby, denied.