Filed: Jan. 11, 2016
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _ No. 14-1650 _ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. MARK CLEVETT, Appellant _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey (D.C. Criminal Action No. 2-12-cr-00590-001) District Judge: Honorable Kevin McNulty _ Submitted under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) on January 16, 2015 Before: AMBRO, FUENTES and ROTH, Circuit Judges (Opinion filed: January 11, 2016) _ OPINION* _ ROTH, Circuit Judge * This disposition i
Summary: NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _ No. 14-1650 _ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. MARK CLEVETT, Appellant _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey (D.C. Criminal Action No. 2-12-cr-00590-001) District Judge: Honorable Kevin McNulty _ Submitted under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) on January 16, 2015 Before: AMBRO, FUENTES and ROTH, Circuit Judges (Opinion filed: January 11, 2016) _ OPINION* _ ROTH, Circuit Judge * This disposition is..
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NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
________________
No. 14-1650
________________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
v.
MARK CLEVETT,
Appellant
________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the District of New Jersey
(D.C. Criminal Action No. 2-12-cr-00590-001)
District Judge: Honorable Kevin McNulty
________________
Submitted under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a)
on January 16, 2015
Before: AMBRO, FUENTES and ROTH, Circuit Judges
(Opinion filed: January 11, 2016)
________________
OPINION*
________________
ROTH, Circuit Judge
*
This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not
constitute binding precedent.
After pleading guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud under 18 U.S.C. §§ 1343
and 1349, Mark Clevett was sentenced to 24 months’ imprisonment and three years’
supervised release. Clevett appeals the length of his sentence, arguing that the District
Court committed procedural error by failing to consider certain unique sentencing factors
under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) and substantive error by imposing an unreasonable sentence.
We will affirm.
We review the District Court’s imposition of a sentence for abuse of discretion.1
A sentence is procedurally sound where the sentencing court creates a record that
demonstrates meaningful consideration of the relevant factors under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)
and provides adequate reasons for the sentence so that this court can engage in
meaningful review.2 A sentence is substantively sound “unless no reasonable sentencing
court would have imposed the same sentence on that particular defendant for the reasons
the district court provided.”3 Absent procedural error, we are “highly deferential” to the
sentencing court’s application of the § 3553(a) factors.4
Clevett argues that the District Court did not meaningfully appreciate his role in
taking care of his children. Two of his children suffer from significant physical, mental,
and emotional impairments. The District Court was presented with evidence from family
members and medical professionals, demonstrating that Clevett was an attentive father
and took an active role in addressing his children’s special needs.
1
United States v. Tomko,
562 F.3d 558, 564 (3d Cir. 2009) (en banc).
2
United States v. Ali,
508 F.3d 136, 153-54 (3d Cir. 2007).
3
Tomko, 562 F.3d at 568.
4
United States v. Bungar,
478 F.3d 540, 543 (3d Cir. 2007)
2
The District Court expressly cited “the defendant’s need to be present for children
who have special needs” and noted that incarcerating Clevett “would probably have a
negative impact on the family’s ability to deal properly with their children’s problems.”
After referring to Clevett’s family situation as a “major issue,” the District Court departed
from the calculated Sentencing Guidelines range of 33 to 41 months’ imprisonment, and
imposed a 24 month sentence of imprisonment. The District Court’s downward
departure from the Guidelines range was predicated on recognizing that Clevett “should
not be removed from the family situation for longer than is necessary.” The District
Court committed no procedural error because Clevett’s unique family situation was the
very reason for his below-Guidelines sentence. The District Court committed no
substantive error because we cannot say that a 24 month sentence and a downward
departure from the Guidelines was excessive in this case.
The District Court clearly accounted for Clevett’s special family circumstances.
Clevett’s dissatisfaction with the length of his incarceration is not grounds to overturn his
sentence. We will affirm.
3