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Tempelman v. Philbrick, 94-1494 (1994)

Court: Court of Appeals for the First Circuit Number: 94-1494 Visitors: 33
Filed: Dec. 14, 1994
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: December 14, 1994 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION] UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT ____________________ No. 94-1494 ANDREW TEMPELMAN, Plaintiff, Appellant, v. ROBERT PHILBRICK, Defendant, Appellee. Cf. Montero v. Meyer, 13 F.3d 1444, 1446-50 (10th, ___ _______ _____ Cir., _________ -3-
USCA1 Opinion









December 14, 1994
[NOT FOR PUBLICATION]

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT

____________________


No. 94-1494

ANDREW TEMPELMAN,

Plaintiff, Appellant,

v.

ROBERT PHILBRICK,

Defendant, Appellee.


____________________

APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW HAMPSHIRE


[Hon. Paul J. Barbadoro, U.S. District Judge] ___________________

____________________

Before

Cyr, Boudin and Stahl,
Circuit Judges. ______________

____________________

Andrew Tempelman on brief pro se. ________________
Mark D. Wiseman, Cleveland, Waters and Bass, P.A., Warren C. _________________ ___________________________________ _________
Nighswander, and Sulloway and Hollis on brief for appellee. ___________ ___________________


____________________


____________________













Per Curiam. The judgment is affirmed substantially for __________

the reasons recited by the district court in its decision

dated March 28, 1994. It is worth emphasizing what is not ___

presented by the instant appeal. Plaintiff's constitutional

argument rests solely on the Petition Clause of the First

Amendment; he is not alleging that New Hampshire law creates

a liberty interest entitling him, as a matter of procedural

due process, to have his petition articles submitted to the

voters at the school district meeting or the subsequent town

meeting. Cf. Montero v. Meyer, 13 F.3d 1444, 1446-50 (10th ___ _______ _____

Cir.) (finding no liberty interest conferring right to

participate in drafting of ballot initiative), cert. denied, _____________

115 S. Ct. 231 (1994). Nor are we faced with a situation

where the moderator (or for that matter the board of

selectmen or the school board) has elected to withhold such

articles entirely from the voters.

Instead, the moderator in each instance here, after

ruling that plaintiff's articles were contrary to state law

and thus would not be voted upon, and after entertaining

argument from plaintiff, called for a vote as to the

propriety of this ruling. It was the voters themselves--"the

very governmental bodies to whom the petitions were

addressed," as the district court noted--who made the

ultimate decision not to consider the articles because of

their perceived invalidity. Plaintiff thus succeeded in

"petitioning" the voters; he simply failed to persuade them.

Under these circumstances, it is apparent that no First

Amendment violation occurred. See, e.g., Minnesota Board for ___ ____ ___________________
















Community Colleges v. Knight, 465 U.S. 271, 288 (1984) ("A __________________ ______

person's right to speak is not infringed when government

simply ignores that person while listening to others.")

(footnote omitted); San Filippo v. Bongiovanni, 30 F.3d 424, ___________ ___________

437 (3d Cir. 1994) ("the petition clause does not require the

government to respond to every communication that the

communicator may denominate a petition"); Cecelia Packing _______________

Corp. v. United States Dep't of Agriculture, 10 F.3d 616, 623 _____ __________________________________

(9th Cir. 1993) ("The First Amendment guarantees the right to

participate in the political process; it does not guarantee

political success.") (quoting Badham v. Eu, 694 F. Supp. 664, ______ __

675 (N.D. Cal. 1988), aff'd, 488 U.S. 1024 (1989)). _____

For these reasons, as well as the others enumerated by

the district court, the judgment dismissing plaintiff's

federal claims on the merits (and dismissing his state claims

without prejudice) is hereby

Affirmed. _________



















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Source:  CourtListener

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