Filed: Jan. 03, 2011
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 09-4486 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff – Appellee, v. JOSE ALBERTO PADRON, a/k/a Mirio Alberto Lopez, Defendant – Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Anderson. G. Ross Anderson, Jr., Senior District Judge. (8:08-cr-00628-GRA-12) Submitted: December 9, 2010 Decided: January 3, 2011 Before DUNCAN and DAVIS, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirme
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 09-4486 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff – Appellee, v. JOSE ALBERTO PADRON, a/k/a Mirio Alberto Lopez, Defendant – Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Anderson. G. Ross Anderson, Jr., Senior District Judge. (8:08-cr-00628-GRA-12) Submitted: December 9, 2010 Decided: January 3, 2011 Before DUNCAN and DAVIS, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed..
More
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 09-4486
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff – Appellee,
v.
JOSE ALBERTO PADRON, a/k/a Mirio Alberto Lopez,
Defendant – Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
South Carolina, at Anderson. G. Ross Anderson, Jr., Senior
District Judge. (8:08-cr-00628-GRA-12)
Submitted: December 9, 2010 Decided: January 3, 2011
Before DUNCAN and DAVIS, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior
Circuit Judge.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Robert M. Sneed, ROB SNEED LAW FIRM, LLC, Greenville, South
Carolina, for Appellant. Alan Lance Crick, Assistant United
States Attorney, Greenville, South Carolina, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
Jose Alberto Padron appeals the district court’s
judgment imposing a sentence of 135 months in prison and 5 years
of supervised release after he pled guilty to conspiracy to
distribute methamphetamine in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1)
(2006). Padron’s attorney has filed a brief pursuant to Anders
v. California,
386 U.S. 738 (1967), asserting, in his opinion,
there are no meritorious grounds for appeal, but raising the
issue of whether the district court erred in applying a two-
level enhancement under U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual
§ 3B1.1(c) (2008). Padron was notified of his right to file a
pro se supplemental brief but has not done so. We affirm.
We review a sentence under a deferential abuse-of-
discretion standard. Gall v. United States,
552 U.S. 38, 51
(2007). The first step in this review requires us to ensure
that the district court committed no significant procedural
error, such as improperly calculating the guideline range,
failing to consider the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) (2006) factors, or
failing to adequately explain the sentence. United States v.
Carter,
564 F.3d 325, 328 (4th Cir. 2009). We then consider the
substantive reasonableness of the sentence imposed, taking into
account the totality of the circumstances.
Gall, 552 U.S. at
51. On appeal, we presume that a sentence within a properly
2
calculated guideline range is reasonable. United States v.
Allen,
491 F.3d 178, 193 (4th Cir. 2007).
The probation officer determined that Padron’s base
offense level was thirty-four under USSG § 2D1.1(c)(3) based on
the parties’ stipulation that he was responsible for at least
1.5 kilograms but less than five kilograms of methamphetamine.
The probation officer also determined that he was an organizer,
leader, manager, or supervisor in a criminal activity and added
two offense levels under USSG § 3B1.1(c). With a three-level
reduction for acceptance of responsibility, and criminal history
category I, Padron’s guideline range was 135 to 168 months.
Neither party objected to the presentence report, and the
district court adopted its findings and guideline calculations.
The court sentenced Padron at the low end to 135 months.
On appeal, Padron contends that the district court
clearly erred in imposing the two-level increase under USSG
§ 3B1.1(c) “by failing to make any factual findings regarding
the enhancement.” Because Padron did not raise this issue in
the district court, our review is for plain error. See United
States v. Lynn,
592 F.3d 572, 577 (4th Cir. 2010). To establish
plain error, Padron must show (1) that the district court erred,
(2) that the error is clear and obvious, and (3) that the error
affected his substantial rights. See United States v. Olano,
507 U.S. 725, 732-34 (1993). Even when this burden is met, we
3
have discretion whether to recognize the error, and should not
do so unless the error “seriously affects the fairness,
integrity or public reputation of judicial proceedings.”
Id. at
736 (quotation marks and alterations omitted). We have reviewed
the record and conclude that Padron fails to make the required
showing. As there were no objections, the district court was
permitted to “accept any undisputed portion of the presentence
report as a finding of fact,” Fed. R. Crim. P. 32(i)(3)(A), and
the district court did not plainly err in doing so.
In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire
record in this case and have found no meritorious issues for
appeal. We therefore affirm the district court’s judgment.
This court requires that counsel inform his client, in writing,
of his right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States
for further review. If the client requests that a petition be
filed, but counsel believes that such a petition would be
frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to
withdraw from representation. Counsel’s motion must state that
a copy thereof was served on the client.
We dispense with oral argument because the facts and
legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials
before the court and argument would not aid the decisional
process.
AFFIRMED
4