Filed: Mar. 03, 2016
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 15-4378 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. JULIAN MARIE BRESLOW, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Wilmington. James C. Dever III, Chief District Judge. (7:14-cr-00008-D-1) Submitted: February 26, 2016 Decided: March 3, 2016 Before DIAZ and THACKER, Circuit Judges, and DAVIS, Senior Circuit Judge. Dismissed by unpublished per curia
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 15-4378 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. JULIAN MARIE BRESLOW, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Wilmington. James C. Dever III, Chief District Judge. (7:14-cr-00008-D-1) Submitted: February 26, 2016 Decided: March 3, 2016 Before DIAZ and THACKER, Circuit Judges, and DAVIS, Senior Circuit Judge. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam..
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UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 15-4378
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
JULIAN MARIE BRESLOW,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of North Carolina, at Wilmington. James C. Dever III,
Chief District Judge. (7:14-cr-00008-D-1)
Submitted: February 26, 2016 Decided: March 3, 2016
Before DIAZ and THACKER, Circuit Judges, and DAVIS, Senior
Circuit Judge.
Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Daniel M. Blau, ROBERT H. HALE, JR. & ASSOCIATES ATTORNEYS AT
LAW, PC, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellant. Jennifer P.
May-Parker, Assistant United States Attorney, Raleigh, North
Carolina, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
Julian Marie Breslow seeks to appeal her conviction and
sentence after pleading guilty. Breslow’s attorney has filed a
brief pursuant to Anders v. California,
386 U.S. 738 (1967),
concluding that there are no meritorious grounds for appeal but
raising the issues of whether Breslow received ineffective
assistance of counsel and whether the district court plainly
erred at sentencing by relying on information in the presentence
report obtained from grand jury testimony. The Government has
moved to dismiss the appeal, contending that the sentencing
claim is barred by Breslow’s waiver of the right to appeal
included in the plea agreement, and the ineffective assistance
claim is not cognizable on direct appeal since the record does
not conclusively show ineffective assistance. Breslow has filed
a pro se supplemental brief further arguing that she received
ineffective assistance of counsel. We dismiss the appeal.
“Plea bargains rest on contractual principles, and each
party should receive the benefit of its bargain.” United States
v. Blick,
408 F.3d 162, 173 (4th Cir. 2005) (citation and
internal quotation marks omitted). “A defendant may waive the
right to appeal his conviction and sentence so long as the
waiver is knowing and voluntary.” United States v. Davis,
689
F.3d 349, 354 (4th Cir. 2012) (citing United States v. Marin,
961 F.2d 493, 496 (4th Cir. 1992)). We review the validity of
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an appeal waiver de novo “and will enforce the waiver if it is
valid and the issue appealed is within the scope of the waiver.”
Id. at 354-55 (citing
Blick, 408 F.3d at 168).
Upon review of the plea agreement and the transcript of the
Fed. R. Crim. P. 11 hearing, we conclude that Breslow knowingly
and voluntarily waived her right to appeal her conviction and
sentence, and her sentencing claim is within the scope of the
waiver. Moreover, in accordance with Anders, we have reviewed
the record for any potentially meritorious issues that might
fall outside the scope of the waiver and have found none.
As for Breslow’s ineffective assistance claims, “[i]t is
well established that a defendant may raise [a] claim of
ineffective assistance of counsel in the first instance on
direct appeal if and only if it conclusively appears from the
record that . . . counsel did not provide effective assistance.”
United States v. Galloway,
749 F.3d 238, 241 (4th Cir.)
(citation and internal quotation marks omitted), cert. denied,
135 S. Ct. 215 (2014). We have reviewed the record and conclude
that it does not conclusively establish ineffective assistance
of Breslow’s trial counsel, and her claims should be raised, if
at all, in a motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2012).
Accordingly, we grant the Government’s motion to dismiss
the appeal. This court requires that counsel inform his or her
client, in writing, of his or her right to petition the Supreme
3
Court of the United States for further review. If the client
requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that
such a petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move in
this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s
motion must state that a copy thereof was served on the client.
We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the
court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
DISMISSED
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