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Mythili Gopal v. Jefferson Sessions III, 17-1861 (2018)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Number: 17-1861 Visitors: 48
Filed: Feb. 09, 2018
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 17-1861 MYTHILI GOPAL, Petitioner, v. JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney General, Respondent. On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals. Submitted: February 1, 2018 Decided: February 9, 2018 Before DUNCAN, AGEE, and WYNN, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Janeen Hicks Pierre, PIERRE LAW, PLLC, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Petitioner. Chad Readler, Principal Deputy Assi
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                                    UNPUBLISHED

                       UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                           FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                                      No. 17-1861


MYTHILI GOPAL,

                    Petitioner,

             v.

JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney General,

                    Respondent.



On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals.


Submitted: February 1, 2018                                       Decided: February 9, 2018


Before DUNCAN, AGEE, and WYNN, Circuit Judges.


Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


Janeen Hicks Pierre, PIERRE LAW, PLLC, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Petitioner.
Chad Readler, Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Christopher C. Fuller,
Deputy Chief, Paul F. Stone, Senior Counsel for National Security, Office of Immigration
Litigation, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Washington, D.C., for
Respondent.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:

       Mythili Gopal, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of an order of the

Board of Immigration Appeals dismissing her appeal from the immigration judge’s order

denying Gopal’s applications for adjustment of status and an 8 U.S.C. § 1182(h)(1)(B)

(2012) waiver of inadmissibility, and ordering her removed to India. The immigration

judge first concluded that Gopal was ineligible for a waiver of inadmissibility pursuant to

8 C.F.R. § 1212.7(d) (2017) and the Attorney General’s opinion in In re Jean, 23 I. & N.

Dec. 373 (A.G. 2002), because she was convicted of a “dangerous” crime and failed to

meet the heightened hardship requirement triggered by that determination.               The

immigration judge alternatively concluded, after balancing the equities in this case, that

regardless of Gopal’s ability to demonstrate hardship to her qualifying U.S.-citizen

relatives, he would deny the waiver of inadmissibility as a matter of discretion. The

Board affirmed all bases for the immigration judge’s disposition.

       Gopal’s first two appellate issues pertain to the agency’s first ruling that Gopal

was convicted of a “dangerous” crime and failed to meet the heightened hardship

standard under In re Jean. The Attorney General counters that we lack jurisdiction over

these claims in light of the agency’s alternative holding. We agree with the Attorney

General and therefore dismiss this petition for review as to these claims because the

agency’s alternative, discretionary holding moots the issues related to the agency’s

hardship analysis. See Boggala v. Sessions, 
866 F.3d 563
, 570 (4th Cir. 2017) (declining

to consider alien’s argument “that his crime did not constitute a ‘violent or dangerous’

crime within the meaning of 8 C.F.R. § 1212.7(d), and that therefore his request for a

                                             2
§ 212(h) waiver of inadmissibility should not have been subjected to a heightened

standard[,] . . . because [alien’s] request for a § 212(h) waiver was alternatively denied on

discretionary grounds”), petition for cert. filed, (U.S. Jan 8, 2018) (No. 17-996).

       With regard to the discretionary denial of Gopal’s application for a waiver of

inadmissibility, we have clearly held that we lack jurisdiction to review a discretionary

ruling that is based on factual circumstances. See 8 U.S.C. §§ 1182(h), 1252(a)(2)(B)

(2012); see, e.g., Gomis v. Holder, 
571 F.3d 353
, 358-59 (4th Cir. 2009); Saintha v.

Mukasey, 
516 F.3d 243
, 248 (4th Cir. 2008). Upon review of the issues raised on appeal,

we agree with the Attorney General that Gopal has not raised any constitutional claims or

colorable questions of law that would otherwise restore our jurisdiction. See 8 U.S.C.

§ 1252(a)(2)(D) (2012). Accordingly, we dismiss this petition for review. We dispense

with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in

the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

                                                                                DISMISSED




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Source:  CourtListener

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