Filed: Jul. 23, 2019
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 19-6728 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. FRANK MARFO, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. James K. Bredar, Chief District Judge. (1:11-cr-00657-MJG-3; 1:15-cv-01940-MJG) Submitted: July 18, 2019 Decided: July 23, 2019 Before WILKINSON, AGEE, and THACKER, Circuit Judges. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Frank Marfo, Appellan
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 19-6728 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. FRANK MARFO, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. James K. Bredar, Chief District Judge. (1:11-cr-00657-MJG-3; 1:15-cv-01940-MJG) Submitted: July 18, 2019 Decided: July 23, 2019 Before WILKINSON, AGEE, and THACKER, Circuit Judges. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Frank Marfo, Appellant..
More
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 19-6728
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
FRANK MARFO,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore.
James K. Bredar, Chief District Judge. (1:11-cr-00657-MJG-3; 1:15-cv-01940-MJG)
Submitted: July 18, 2019 Decided: July 23, 2019
Before WILKINSON, AGEE, and THACKER, Circuit Judges.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Frank Marfo, Appellant Pro Se. James Daniel Medinger, Assistant United States
Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Baltimore, Maryland, for
Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
Frank Marfo appeals the district court’s order treating his Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b)
motion as a successive 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2012) motion and dismissing it on that basis.
We have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm for the
reasons stated by the district court. United States v. Marfo, No. 1:11-cr-00657-MJG-3
(D. Md. Apr. 17, 2019). We deny Marfo’s motion for a certificate of appealability as
unnecessary. See Harbison v. Bell,
556 U.S. 180, 194 (2009); United States v. McRae,
793 F.3d 392, 398-400 (4th Cir. 2015).
Additionally, we construe Marfo’s notice of appeal and informal brief as an
application to file a second or successive § 2255 motion. United States v. Winestock,
340 F.3d 200, 208 (4th Cir. 2003). In order to obtain authorization to file a successive
§ 2255 motion, a prisoner must assert claims based on either:
(1) newly discovered evidence that . . . would be sufficient to establish by
clear and convincing evidence that no reasonable factfinder would have
found the movant guilty of the offense; or
(2) a new rule of constitutional law, made retroactive to cases on collateral
review by the Supreme Court, that was previously unavailable.
28 U.S.C. § 2255(h). Marfo’s claims do not satisfy either of these criteria. Therefore, we
deny authorization to file a successive § 2255 motion.
We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the
decisional process.
AFFIRMED
2