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United States v. Hermes Chimaera-El, 19-4339 (2019)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Number: 19-4339 Visitors: 35
Filed: Oct. 18, 2019
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 19-4339 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. HERMES CHIMAERA-EL, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina, at Charlotte. Frank D. Whitney, Chief District Judge. (3:18-cr-00400-FDW-DSC-1) Submitted: October 10, 2019 Decided: October 18, 2019 Before MOTZ and KING, Circuit Judges, and TRAXLER, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curi
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                                     UNPUBLISHED

                       UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                           FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                                       No. 19-4339


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                     Plaintiff - Appellee,

              v.

HERMES CHIMAERA-EL,

                     Defendant - Appellant.



Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina, at
Charlotte. Frank D. Whitney, Chief District Judge. (3:18-cr-00400-FDW-DSC-1)


Submitted: October 10, 2019                                   Decided: October 18, 2019


Before MOTZ and KING, Circuit Judges, and TRAXLER, Senior Circuit Judge.


Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


Mekka Jeffers-Nelson, LAW OFFICE OF MEKKA JEFFERS-NELSON, Charlotte, North
Carolina, for Appellant. Amy Elizabeth Ray, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE
OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Asheville, North Carolina, for Appellee.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:

       Hermes Chimaera-El appeals the district court’s judgment revoking his term of

supervised release and imposing a 14-month term of imprisonment. On appeal, Chimaera-

El’s counsel has filed a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 
386 U.S. 738
(1967), stating

that there are no meritorious grounds for appeal but questioning the validity of Chimaera-

El’s revocation judgment and the reasonableness of his sentence. Although notified of his

right to do so, Chimaera-El has not filed a pro se supplemental brief. For the reasons that

follow, we affirm.

       A court may revoke a defendant’s supervised release if it “finds by a preponderance

of the evidence that the defendant violated a condition of supervised release.” 18 U.S.C.

§ 3583(e)(3) (2012).    We review a district court’s revocation decision for abuse of

discretion and its factual findings for clear error. United States v. Padgett, 
788 F.3d 370
,

373 (4th Cir. 2015).

       Here, Anders counsel questions whether United States v. Haymond, 
139 S. Ct. 2369
(2019), which struck down the narrow revocation provision in 18 U.S.C. § 3583(k) (2012),

impacted Chimaera-El’s run-of-the-mill revocation judgment imposed under 18 U.S.C.

§ 3583(e)(3) (2012). Because the plurality in Haymond expressly limited its holding to

§ 3583(k), 
see 139 S. Ct. at 2383
, we conclude that this decision does not provide a basis

for finding Chimaera-El’s judgment invalid.

       Next, Anders counsel questions whether any additional considerations not raised at

the revocation hearing should have resulted in a lower sentence. However, both Chimaera-

El and the Government asked the district court to impose a 14-month sentence—a request

                                              2
the court honored. Thus, we discern no procedural error in the court’s decision not to

impose an even lower sentence based on arguments that neither side advanced at the

hearing. See United States v. Slappy, 
872 F.3d 202
, 206-08 (4th Cir. 2017) (stating standard

of review for revocation sentences).

       In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record in this case and have

found no meritorious issues for appeal. We therefore affirm Chimaera-El’s revocation

judgment. This court requires that counsel inform Chimaera-El, in writing, of the right to

petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If Chimaera-El requests

that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then

counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s

motion must state that a copy thereof was served on Chimaera-El.

       We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are

adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the

decisional process.

                                                                               AFFIRMED




                                             3

Source:  CourtListener

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