Filed: Dec. 24, 1997
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 97-10720 Summary Calendar DAGOBERTO NEVAREZ, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus WAYNE SCOTT; JOHN E. STICE; S.O. WOODS, JR.; BRUCE ZELLER; B. CHEATHAM; BUENTELLO; MIKE W. MOORE; RONALD D. DREWRY; CHARLES C. BELL; JOHN CASTILLO; JOSE HERNANDEZ; J.V. YOUNG, Defendants-Appellees. - - - - - - - - - - Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 1:95-CV-134-BA - - - - - - - - - - December 3, 1997 Befo
Summary: IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 97-10720 Summary Calendar DAGOBERTO NEVAREZ, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus WAYNE SCOTT; JOHN E. STICE; S.O. WOODS, JR.; BRUCE ZELLER; B. CHEATHAM; BUENTELLO; MIKE W. MOORE; RONALD D. DREWRY; CHARLES C. BELL; JOHN CASTILLO; JOSE HERNANDEZ; J.V. YOUNG, Defendants-Appellees. - - - - - - - - - - Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 1:95-CV-134-BA - - - - - - - - - - December 3, 1997 Befor..
More
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 97-10720
Summary Calendar
DAGOBERTO NEVAREZ,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
versus
WAYNE SCOTT; JOHN E. STICE; S.O. WOODS, JR.;
BRUCE ZELLER; B. CHEATHAM; BUENTELLO;
MIKE W. MOORE; RONALD D. DREWRY; CHARLES C. BELL;
JOHN CASTILLO; JOSE HERNANDEZ; J.V. YOUNG,
Defendants-Appellees.
- - - - - - - - - -
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Texas
USDC No. 1:95-CV-134-BA
- - - - - - - - - -
December 3, 1997
Before JOLLY, BENAVIDES and PARKER, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Dagoberto Nevarez, Texas prisoner # 437273, filed a civil
rights complaint against various officials of the Texas
Department of Criminal Justice - Institutional Division. The
district court’s dismissal of the complaint for failure to state
a claim pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6) is reviewed de novo.
Giddings v. Chandler,
979 F.2d 1104, 1106 (5th Cir. 1992).
*
Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
R. 47.5.4.
No. 97-10720
-2-
Nevarez’s specific complaint is that the classification
committee erroneously classified him as a member of a disruptive
group. A prisoner’s liberty interest is “generally limited to
freedom from restraint which, while not exceeding the sentence in
such an unexpected manner as to give rise to protection by the
due process clause of its own force, nonetheless imposes atypical
and significant hardship on the inmate in relation to the
ordinary incidents of prison life.” Sandin v. Conner,
115 S. Ct.
2293, 2300 (1995) (citation omitted); see also Moody v. Baker,
857 F.2d 256, 257-58 (5th Cir. 1988) (an inmate has neither a
protected property nor liberty interest in his custody
classification). Nevarez’s complaint is based on his assertions
regarding the effect that the classification will have on him
following release. Such claims are too tenuous to constitute a
liberty interest. Luken v. Scott,
71 F.3d 192, 193 (5th Cir.),
cert. denied,
116 S. Ct. 1690 (1996) ("speculative, collateral
consequences of prison administrative decisions do not create
constitutionally protected liberty interests").
Nevarez failed to state a claim of retaliation because he
did not allege "evidence of motivation or, the more probable
scenario, allege a chronology of events from which retaliation
may plausibly be inferred.”. Woods v. Smith,
60 F.3d 1161, 1166
(5th Cir. 1995), cert. denied,
116 S. Ct. 800 (1996)(internal
quotation marks omitted).
No. 97-10720
-3-
The district court properly dismissed the complaint against
the defendants in their official capacities under the Eleventh
Amendment. Kentucky v. Graham,
473 U.S. 159, 169 (1985). Also,
Nevarez’s allegations of racial and ethic discrimination were at
best conclusional and were insufficient to state an equal
protection claim. Johnson v. Rodriguez,
110 F.3d 299, 309 (5th
Cir. 1997) (internal quotation and citation omitted), petition
for cert. filed,
66 U.S.L.W. 3178 (September 2, 1997) (No. 97-
403).
AFFIRMED.