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Summary: Case: 13-50087 Document: 00512453430 Page: 1 Date Filed: 11/26/2013 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED November 26, 2013 No. 13-50087 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. RAUL GARCIAPENA-VIZCARRA, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 3:11-CR-947-5 Before KING, DeMOSS, and GRAVES, Circuit Judges. PER CURI
Summary: Case: 13-50087 Document: 00512453430 Page: 1 Date Filed: 11/26/2013 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED November 26, 2013 No. 13-50087 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. RAUL GARCIAPENA-VIZCARRA, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 3:11-CR-947-5 Before KING, DeMOSS, and GRAVES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIA..
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Case: 13-50087 Document: 00512453430 Page: 1 Date Filed: 11/26/2013
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
FILED
November 26, 2013
No. 13-50087
Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce
Clerk
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee
v.
RAUL GARCIAPENA-VIZCARRA,
Defendant-Appellant
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Texas
USDC No. 3:11-CR-947-5
Before KING, DeMOSS, and GRAVES, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Raul Garciapena-Vizcarra challenges the substantive reasonableness of
the sentence imposed for his convictions for conspiracy to possess with intent to
distribute more than five kilograms of cocaine and possession with intent to
distribute more than five kilograms of cocaine. He was sentenced within the
guidelines range to 70 months of imprisonment and two years of supervised
release on each count to run concurrently.
*
Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
R. 47.5.4.
Case: 13-50087 Document: 00512453430 Page: 2 Date Filed: 11/26/2013
No. 13-50087
We review the substantive reasonableness of a sentence for abuse of
discretion. Gall v. United States,
552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007). Garciapena-Vizcarra
contends that the drug-trafficking Guideline, U.S.S.G. § 2D1.1, produces a
guidelines range that is greater than necessary in a mine-run case such as his
because it is not based on empirical data and assumes that a larger quantity of
drugs indicates greater culpability. He also points to his lack of criminal history,
which he contends indicates a low risk of recidivism; devotion to his family; and
remorse as factors that warranted a below-guidelines sentence.
The district court was not required to question the empirical grounding
behind § 2D1.1. See United States v. Duarte,
569 F.3d 528, 529-31 (5th Cir.
2009). The drug quantity and Garciapena-Vizcarra’s history and characteristics
were before the district court. Yet, the district court imposed a sentence within
the guidelines range. We have recognized that “the sentencing judge is in a
superior position to find facts and judge their import under § 3553(a) with
respect to a particular defendant.” United States v. Campos-Maldonado,
531
F.3d 337, 339 (5th Cir. 2008). Garciapena-Vizcarra has not demonstrated that
the district court failed to give the proper weight to any particular § 3553(a)
factor or that his sentence “represents a clear error of judgment in balancing
sentencing factors.” United States v. Cooks,
589 F.3d 173, 186 (5th Cir. 2009).
Therefore, he has failed to rebut the presumption of reasonableness that is
accorded to his within-guidelines sentence. See
id.
The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
2