Filed: Jan. 05, 2016
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: Case: 13-41262 Document: 00513330022 Page: 1 Date Filed: 01/05/2016 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 13-41262 January 5, 2016 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. JUAN NAIN REYES-REYES, also known as Juan Nain Reyes, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. 7:13-CR-1058-1 Before WIENER, HIGGINSON, and
Summary: Case: 13-41262 Document: 00513330022 Page: 1 Date Filed: 01/05/2016 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 13-41262 January 5, 2016 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. JUAN NAIN REYES-REYES, also known as Juan Nain Reyes, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. 7:13-CR-1058-1 Before WIENER, HIGGINSON, and ..
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Case: 13-41262 Document: 00513330022 Page: 1 Date Filed: 01/05/2016
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
FILED
No. 13-41262 January 5, 2016
Summary Calendar
Lyle W. Cayce
Clerk
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee
v.
JUAN NAIN REYES-REYES, also known as Juan Nain Reyes,
Defendant-Appellant
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of Texas
USDC No. 7:13-CR-1058-1
Before WIENER, HIGGINSON, and COSTA, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM: *
Defendant-Appellant Juan Nain Reyes-Reyes appeals the 46-month
sentence imposed following his conviction for being present in the United
States illegally following removal. He challenges the sixteen-level
enhancement imposed under U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(i), which was based on
his Texas conviction for possession with intent to deliver more than 200 grams
but less than 400 grams of cocaine. He argues that this conviction does not
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
CIR. R. 47.5.4.
Case: 13-41262 Document: 00513330022 Page: 2 Date Filed: 01/05/2016
No. 13-41262
qualify as a drug trafficking offense because Texas’s definition of delivery,
which includes administering, is broader than the definition of a drug
trafficking offense under § 2L1.2. For the same reasons, he contends that the
Texas offense does not qualify as an aggravated felony under 8 U.S.C.
§ 1326(b)(2).
His arguments are foreclosed by our decision in United States v. Teran-
Salas,
767 F.3d 453 (5th Cir. 2014), cert. denied,
135 S. Ct. 1892 (2015). In
that case, we held that there is no realistic probability that Texas would
prosecute the crime under an “administering” theory in a way that does not
also constitute either “dispensing” or “distributing” under the federal
sentencing guidelines. We noted that “[e]ven without considering the drug
type or quantity, conviction under the administer prong is not a realistic
probability because no previous Texas case has involved a conviction under
this prong.”
Id. at 461. The Texas offense of possession with intent to deliver
cocaine is therefore a drug trafficking offense under the Guidelines and an
aggravated felony under § 1326(b). See
id. at 461-62 & n.5.
AFFIRMED.
2