Filed: Jun. 24, 2004
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS June 23, 2004 FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 03-11233 Conference Calendar LEWIS CASTRO, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus MICHAEL CRAWFOOT, as Sargeant Individually and Official Capacity; LOUIS SOLIZ, as Sargeant Individually and Official Capacity; GLENN OWENS, Correctional Officer IV Individually and Official Capacity; CHRISTOPHER GASPAR, as Sargeant Individually and Official Capacity; MI
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS June 23, 2004 FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 03-11233 Conference Calendar LEWIS CASTRO, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus MICHAEL CRAWFOOT, as Sargeant Individually and Official Capacity; LOUIS SOLIZ, as Sargeant Individually and Official Capacity; GLENN OWENS, Correctional Officer IV Individually and Official Capacity; CHRISTOPHER GASPAR, as Sargeant Individually and Official Capacity; MIC..
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United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
FILED
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS June 23, 2004
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
Charles R. Fulbruge III
Clerk
No. 03-11233
Conference Calendar
LEWIS CASTRO,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
versus
MICHAEL CRAWFOOT, as Sargeant Individually and Official Capacity;
LOUIS SOLIZ, as Sargeant Individually and Official Capacity;
GLENN OWENS, Correctional Officer IV Individually and Official
Capacity; CHRISTOPHER GASPAR, as Sargeant Individually and
Official Capacity; MICHAEL WEBB, Correctional Officer IV
Individually and Official Capacity; BOBBY MORRIS, Lieutenant,
Individually and Official Capacity,
Defendants-Appellees.
--------------------
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Texas
USDC No. 1:01-CV-215
--------------------
Before BARKSDALE, DeMOSS, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Lewis Castro, Texas prisoner # 752284, appeals the district
court’s dismissal without prejudice of his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 civil
rights complaint for failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
“No action shall be brought with respect to prison conditions
under section 1983 . . . by a prisoner confined in any jail,
*
Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
No. 03-11233
-2-
prison, or other correctional facility until such administrative
remedies as are available are exhausted.” 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a).
This court reviews de novo the dismissal of an inmate’s 42 U.S.C.
§ 1983 suit for failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
Richardson v. Spurlock,
260 F.3d 495, 499 (5th Cir. 2001).
Castro admits that he did not file a Step 2 grievance before
he filed his civil rights complaint. Castro asserts that he did
not file a Step 2 grievance because he was unaware of the
requirements of 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a) and because the Interoffice
Communication from the Internal Affairs Division (“IAD”) was a
decision from the highest authority in the grievance system, and,
as a result, Castro was not required to file a Step 2 grievance.
First, ignorance of the law will not relieve Castro of his
obligation to exhaust the available administrative remedies. See
Fisher v. Johnson,
174 F.3d 710, 712-14 (5th Cir. 1999). Second,
the administrative decision to the Step 1 grievance informed
Castro that his complaint was mandatorily referred to the IAD and
that if he was “dissatisfied with the Step 1 response, [he] may
submit a Step 2 (I-128) to the Unit Grievance Investigator within
15 days from the Step 1 response.” There was no indication on
the Step 1 administrative decision that Castro should not appeal,
did not have the right to appeal, or should wait for IAD’s
response to appeal. Castro has not shown that the district court
erred in its ruling. See also Crain v. Prasifka,
97 S.W.3d 867,
No. 03-11233
-3-
870 (Tex. App. 2002) (Step 2 grievance still mandatory even
though Step 1 grievance forwarded to the IAD).
Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.