Filed: Jul. 13, 2018
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: Case: 17-30729 Document: 00514554204 Page: 1 Date Filed: 07/13/2018 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 17-30729 July 13, 2018 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. RAPHEW T. REED, JR., Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana USDC No. 3:15-CR-146-1 Before BENAVIDES, GRAVES, and ENGELHARDT, Circuit Judges. PER C
Summary: Case: 17-30729 Document: 00514554204 Page: 1 Date Filed: 07/13/2018 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 17-30729 July 13, 2018 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. RAPHEW T. REED, JR., Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana USDC No. 3:15-CR-146-1 Before BENAVIDES, GRAVES, and ENGELHARDT, Circuit Judges. PER CU..
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Case: 17-30729 Document: 00514554204 Page: 1 Date Filed: 07/13/2018
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
FILED
No. 17-30729 July 13, 2018
Summary Calendar
Lyle W. Cayce
Clerk
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee
v.
RAPHEW T. REED, JR.,
Defendant-Appellant
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Middle District of Louisiana
USDC No. 3:15-CR-146-1
Before BENAVIDES, GRAVES, and ENGELHARDT, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM: *
Raphew T. Reed, Jr., pleaded guilty, pursuant to a plea agreement, to
one count of false representation of a social security number and one count of
wire fraud. At sentencing, Reed testified at length and attempted to minimize
his culpability by blaming others for his conduct. The district court sentenced
him to concurrent terms of 48 months in prison on each count and to three-
year concurrent terms of supervised release on each count. Reed argues on
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
CIR. R. 47.5.4.
Case: 17-30729 Document: 00514554204 Page: 2 Date Filed: 07/13/2018
No. 17-30729
appeal that counsel rendered ineffective assistance by allowing him to testify
at sentencing, which, he asserts, resulted in the district court’s denial of a
three-level reduction for acceptance of responsibility and a sentence at the high
end of a higher guidelines range.
This court generally does not review claims of ineffective assistance of
counsel on direct appeal. United States v. Isgar,
739 F.3d 829, 841 (5th Cir.
2014). We have “undertaken to resolve claims of inadequate representation on
direct appeal only in rare cases where the record allowed us to evaluate fairly
the merits of the claim.” United States v. Higdon,
832 F.2d 312, 314 (5th Cir.
1987). In most instances, we qualify a claim as a “rare case” warranting review
only when it was raised and developed in a post-trial motion to the district
court. United States v. Stevens,
487 F.3d 232, 245 (5th Cir. 2007). Reed did
not raise this ineffective assistance claim in the district court at any time.
Because the record is not sufficiently developed to allow for a fair consideration
of the claim, we decline to consider it on direct appeal without prejudice to his
right to raise the claim on collateral review. See
Isgar, 739 F.3d at 841.
The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
2