Filed: Nov. 27, 1996
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: _ No. 96-3260 _ United States of America, * * Appellee, * * Appeal from the United States v. * District Court for the * Eastern District of Missouri. Maurice Safford, also known * as Maurice Smith, * [UNPUBLISHED] * Appellant. * _ Submitted: November 19, 1996 Filed: November 27, 1996 _ Before BOWMAN, MAGILL, and LOKEN, Circuit Judges. _ PER CURIAM. Maurice Safford, an African-American, challenges the 120-month sentence imposed by the district court1 after he pleaded guilty to possessing cocaine
Summary: _ No. 96-3260 _ United States of America, * * Appellee, * * Appeal from the United States v. * District Court for the * Eastern District of Missouri. Maurice Safford, also known * as Maurice Smith, * [UNPUBLISHED] * Appellant. * _ Submitted: November 19, 1996 Filed: November 27, 1996 _ Before BOWMAN, MAGILL, and LOKEN, Circuit Judges. _ PER CURIAM. Maurice Safford, an African-American, challenges the 120-month sentence imposed by the district court1 after he pleaded guilty to possessing cocaine b..
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_____________
No. 96-3260
_____________
United States of America, *
*
Appellee, *
* Appeal from the United States
v. * District Court for the
* Eastern District of Missouri.
Maurice Safford, also known *
as Maurice Smith, * [UNPUBLISHED]
*
Appellant. *
_____________
Submitted: November 19, 1996
Filed: November 27, 1996
_____________
Before BOWMAN, MAGILL, and LOKEN, Circuit Judges.
_____________
PER CURIAM.
Maurice Safford, an African-American, challenges the 120-month
sentence imposed by the district court1 after he pleaded guilty to
possessing cocaine base (crack) with intent to distribute, in violation of
21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1). We affirm.
At issue is Safford's offense-level calculation, which was drived
from the penalty scheme set forth in 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1), providing the
same penalties for given amounts of crack and 100 times greater amounts of
powder cocaine. Safford argues that the 100-to-1 ratio has a
disproportionate adverse effect on African-Americans; Congress's rejection
of the Sentencing Commission's
1
The Honorable Charles A. Shaw, United States District Judge
for the Eastern District of Missouri.
proposed amendment to the Sentencing Guidelines--which would have
eliminated the 100-to-1 ratio and equalized the penalties for crack and
powder cocaine--evidences a discriminatory purpose on Congress's part in
maintaining the penalty scheme; and, thus, continued application of the
scheme violates his Fifth Amendment equal protection and due process
rights.
We recently rejected similar arguments in United States v. Carter,
91 F.3d 1196, 1198-99 (8th Cir. 1996) (per curiam).
Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is affirmed.
A true copy.
Attest:
CLERK, U.S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.