KONENKAMP, Justice.
[¶ 1.] Claudia Murphy moves to dismiss Shirley Ferguson's appeal in this guardianship and conservatorship case. Because the appeal is untimely, we grant the motion.
[¶ 2.] Shirley Murphy (Mrs. Murphy) is a ninety-year-old resident of Rapid City. According to the trial court's findings, Mrs. Murphy has four adult daughters: Delilah (Dee), Shirley, Claudia, and Mary.
[¶ 3.] Notice of entry of the order appointing Claudia was served by mail on September 5, 2012. The notice was served on all four of Mrs. Murphy's daughters: Dee, Shirley, Claudia, and Mary. Shirley served a notice of appeal of the order of appointment on Claudia by mail on October 2, 2012. The notice of appeal and certificate of service were filed on October 3, 2012.
[¶ 4.] On October 10, 2012, Shirley served the notice of appeal by mail on all the parties to the action including: Mrs. Murphy, Dee, Shirley, Claudia, and Mary. On November 16, 2012, Claudia moved to dismiss Shirley's appeal as untimely.
[¶ 5.] "`Failure to serve a notice of appeal on a party before the time for taking an appeal has expired is fatal to the appeal and requires its dismissal.'" Rabo Agrifinance, Inc. v. Rock Creek Farms, 2012 S.D. 20, ¶ 7, 813 N.W.2d 122, 125 (quoting In re Reese Trust, 2009 S.D. 111, ¶¶ 5, 14, 776 N.W.2d 832, 833, 836).
[¶ 6.] Based on these calculations, Shirley had until October 9, 2012, to serve all the parties with her notice of appeal. SDCL 29A-5-308 defines the parties entitled to notice in a guardianship and conservatorship proceeding as, "the person alleged to need protection," and, "all ... individuals age ten or older whose names and post office addresses appear in the petition." In this case, this consisted of: Mrs. Murphy, Dee, Shirley, Claudia, and
[¶ 7.] Shirley offers several arguments against this result. First, she seeks to expand the three days added to the time for serving her notice of appeal by SDCL 15-6-6(e).
[¶ 8.] Second, Shirley argues that Mary was not a party in this case required to be served with the notice of appeal. Yet SDCL 29A-5-308 requires that notice in a guardianship and conservatorship case be served on, "all ... individuals age ten or older whose names and post office addresses appear in the petition." Mary's name and post office address appeared in the petition and, therefore, she should have been served as a party with the notice of appeal. Shirley argues that Mary's name and address were improperly listed in the petition, but this does not appear to be a factor under the plain language of SDCL 29A-5-308. Even if it was, SDCL 29A-5-305(2)(a) provides that the petition should list the "children" of "the person alleged to need protection." The trial court here found as a fact that Mary was one of Mrs. Murphy's "four adult daughters," and at least three of its subsequent findings refer to Mary as Mrs. Murphy's "daughter." Although Shirley contends these findings are clearly erroneous, they are binding until held clearly erroneous by this Court. See Finck v. Nw. Sch. Dist. No. 52-3, 417 N.W.2d 875, 878 (S.D.1988); Matter of B.A.M., 290 N.W.2d 498, 502 (S.D. 1980). Because Mary's name appeared in the petition and the trial court found Mary's status to be Mrs. Murphy's daughter, Shirley was required to treat Mary as a party in this action entitled to service of the notice of appeal.
[¶ 9.] Third, Shirley argues Dee received actual notice of the appeal on October 2, 2012, "by way of a phone call" and that by affidavit she waived her right to receive the notice of appeal by mail before October 9, 2012. This Court, however, has held that timely service of the notice of appeal is a jurisdictional prerequisite to an appeal. See Rabo, 2012 S.D. 20, ¶ 11, 813 N.W.2d at 127. Courts following this view do not generally permit a waiver of the filing or service requirements for the notice
[¶ 10.] Finally, Shirley argues that because Claudia received timely service of the notice of appeal, she cannot assert the rights of the other parties to such notice and is not the proper party to a motion to dismiss. We take "notice of jurisdictional questions regardless of whether the parties present them." In re B.H., Jr., 2011 S.D. 26, ¶ 4, 799 N.W.2d 408, 409. Appellate jurisdiction cannot be presumed, "`but must affirmatively appear from the record.'" Id. (quoting Johnson v. Lebert Const., Inc., 2007 S.D. 74, ¶ 4, 736 N.W.2d 878, 879). See also Double Diamond Const. v. Farmers Co-op. Elevator Ass'n of Beresford, 2003 S.D. 9, ¶ 6, 656 N.W.2d 744, 746. "`[T]his Court is required sua sponte to take note of jurisdictional deficiencies.'" State v. Brassfield, 2000 S.D. 110, ¶ 5, 615 N.W.2d 628, 629 (quoting State v. Phipps, 406 N.W.2d 146, 148 (S.D.1987)). Thus, there is no standing requirement prohibiting Claudia from challenging jurisdiction over this appeal by a motion to dismiss.
[¶ 11.] For the foregoing reasons, Shirley's appeal is dismissed for failure to timely serve her notice of appeal on each party to the action.
[¶ 12.] Dismissed.
[¶ 13.] GILBERTSON, Chief Justice, and ZINTER, SEVERSON, and WILBUR, Justices, concur.