Filed: Nov. 22, 2011
Latest Update: Feb. 22, 2020
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS November 22, 2011 FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court CHERIE J. LOPEZ-FISHER, Plaintiff-Appellant, No. 10-4185 v. (D.C. No. 2:09-CV-00633-PMW) (D. Utah) ABBOTT LABORATORIES, Defendant-Appellee. ORDER AND JUDGMENT * Before KELLY, GORSUCH, and MATHESON, Circuit Judges. Cherie Lopez-Fisher claims Abbott Labs fired her because of her gender, race, color, and national origin. After receiving exten
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS November 22, 2011 FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court CHERIE J. LOPEZ-FISHER, Plaintiff-Appellant, No. 10-4185 v. (D.C. No. 2:09-CV-00633-PMW) (D. Utah) ABBOTT LABORATORIES, Defendant-Appellee. ORDER AND JUDGMENT * Before KELLY, GORSUCH, and MATHESON, Circuit Judges. Cherie Lopez-Fisher claims Abbott Labs fired her because of her gender, race, color, and national origin. After receiving extens..
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FILED
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
November 22, 2011
FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT
Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
CHERIE J. LOPEZ-FISHER,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
No. 10-4185
v. (D.C. No. 2:09-CV-00633-PMW)
(D. Utah)
ABBOTT LABORATORIES,
Defendant-Appellee.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before KELLY, GORSUCH, and MATHESON, Circuit Judges.
Cherie Lopez-Fisher claims Abbott Labs fired her because of her gender,
race, color, and national origin. After receiving extensive briefing and hearing
oral argument in this Title VII case, a magistrate judge entered an order granting
summary judgment to Abbott. See Lopez-Fisher v. Abbott Labs., No. 2:09-cv-
633-PMW,
2010 WL 3792031 (D. Utah Sept. 23, 2010).
*
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously to grant the parties’ request for a decision on the briefs without oral
argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(f); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore
ordered submitted without oral argument. This order and judgment is not binding
precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and
collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent
with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1.
Focusing on the fourth prong of the prima facie case required by
McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green,
411 U.S. 792 (1973), the magistrate judge
held that Ms. Lopez-Fisher had failed to present evidence suggesting she was
fired under circumstances giving rise to an inference of discrimination. See
Lopez-Fisher,
2010 WL 3792031, at *5-8. Alternatively and additionally, the
magistrate judge held that Ms. Lopez-Fisher’s claims failed because she hadn’t
presented evidence showing that the reason proffered by Abbott for her
termination — poor performance — was a pretext for discrimination.
Id. at *8-9.
In reaching this latter holding, the magistrate observed that where, as here, an
employee is hired and fired by the same person within a relatively short time
span, this circuit recognizes a strong presumption that the firing decision isn’t
motivated by unlawful discriminatory animus.
Id. at *9.
We adopt the reasoning of the magistrate judge and affirm the grant of
summary judgment in favor of Abbott for the reasons he articulated. We add a
comment on one point. In her appellate brief, Ms. Lopez-Fisher insists that,
because she “successfully passed” the Performance Improvement Plan (PIP)
imposed on her, her termination a week after the PIP expired raises an inference
of discrimination. The difficulty with this line of argument is that, as the
magistrate judge explained, there isn’t “any evidence that she ‘successfully
passed’ the PIP.”
Id. at *8. In suggesting otherwise, Ms. Lopez-Fisher directs us
to two passages in her deposition. In the first she testified that Kristen Beckman,
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her second-line supervisor, told her that she “no longer had to do certain
requirements in the [PIP.]” Aplt. Br. at 28. In the second, Ms. Lopez-Fisher
explained that, “at the end of the 60-day [PIP] period,” Krista Wall, her first-line
supervisor, “informed [her] that she was off the [PIP].”
Id. Neither statement
indicates that Ms. Lopez-Fisher successfully passed the PIP. To the contrary, the
undisputed facts reflect that Ms. Lopez-Fisher failed to accomplish specific tasks
set forth in the PIP and that Ms. Beckman and Ms. Wall recommended her
termination for “non-performance” at the PIP’s conclusion. See also
Lopez-Fisher,
2010 WL 3792031, at *7 (“[i]t is undisputed that Plaintiff was the
only employee on her team to receive a [partially achieved] rating for 2007, that
her sales performance for [the first trimester of] 2008 was the lowest on her team,
and that she received a coaching and counseling letter and a PIP prior to her
termination”).
The judgment of the district court is affirmed.
Entered for the Court
Neil M. Gorsuch
Circuit Judge
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