JOHN W. SEDWICK, District Judge.
At docket 31, plaintiff Jeffrey R. Green ("Green" or "plaintiff") moves in limine to exclude certain evidence. Defendant Allstate Insurance Company ("Allstate" or "defendant") opposes the motion at docket 45. Plaintiff's reply is at docket 56. Oral argument was not requested and would not assist the court.
Green concedes that evidence of his financial condition is relevant to motive. He argues, however, that evidence of why he was in a particular financial state is inadmissible character evidence under Rule 404. Rule 404(a) only precludes introduction of character evidence "to prove that on a particular occasion [a] person acted in accordance with the character or trait."
Green argues that evidence of Green's misdemeanor and felony convictions is inadmissible pursuant to Rule 404(b). Rule 404(b) precludes introduction of "[e]vidence of a crime . . . to prove a person's character in order to show that on a particular occasion the person acted in accordance with the character."
The court is unable to rule on the admissibility of any particular conviction to impeach Green's credibility because Green's motion does not provide any context or specific objections. Green requests that he be given notice if Allstate intends to introduce evidence of his convictions to impeach him. However, there is no notice provision in Rule 609.
Green argues that testimony suggesting that Green is a drug dealer is irrelevant and unfairly prejudicial. Allstate argues that it is premature to exclude evidence that Green is a drug dealer and that such evidence could be relevant to motive, insofar as it reflects on Green's financial situation. Compared to other evidence of Green's financial condition, the probative value of evidence that he is a drug dealer is slight. Moreover, that probative value is substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice and its tendency to confuse the issues.
Green argues that evidence of domestic violence between him and his girlfriend, Christa Finley, is irrelevant and unfairly prejudicial. Allstate argues that such evidence suggests that Green had a motive to set his house on fire while his girlfriend was still in it. Allstate also maintains that it considered those allegations in denying Green's claim. Green responds that Allstate has never raised that theory in the past. The court agrees with Green that, under the circumstances, the danger of unfair prejudice, confusion of the issues, and potential waste of time substantially outweigh the probative value of allegations that Green and his girlfriend engaged in domestic violence.
Green argues that evidence of polygraph examinations is inadmissible pursuant to Brown v. Darcy.
Green argues that defendant's experts should not be allowed to opine as to matters not contained in their reports. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(a)(2)(B) states that expert witnesses must provide a written report containing "a complete statement of all opinions the witness will express and the basis and reasons for them."
Green argues that the limited "evidence of an accelerant should be prohibited because Mr. Shouman cannot reasonably conclude from the chemical testing alone that an accelerant was used in the fire."
Green argues that Allstate should be precluded from presenting opinions of other experts through its testifying expert. Specifically, Green argues that because Shouman was not involved in the test of the fire debris samples sent to MDE Forensics, Inc., he should not be able to present the conclusions of Dale Mann, the chemist who conducted the testing. The parties discuss Alaska Rule of Evidence 703 which does not apply in this lawsuit.
Federal Rule 703 provides that "[i]f experts in [a] particular field would reasonably rely on those kinds of facts or data in forming an opinion on the subject, they would need not be admissible for the opinion to be admitted."
For the reasons above, Green's motion in limine at docket 31 is
1) It is denied with respect to evidence of why Green was in a particular financial condition.
2) It is denied without prejudice to an objection at trial, or renewal in proper context, with respect to Green's criminal history. It is denied with respect to Green's request for notice from Allstate.
3) It is granted insofar as evidence that Green is a drug dealer is excluded.
4) It is granted insofar as evidence of domestic violence involving Green is excluded.
5) It is granted with respect to the polygraph examinations. Evidence of Green and Finley's polygraph tests is excluded.
6) It is granted insofar as Shouman may not offer expert opinions not included in his expert report.
7) It is denied with respect to Green's request to exclude evidence that accelerant was used.
8) It is denied insofar as Shouman may disclose the test results from MDE Forensics to the jury.