GRAY M. BORDEN, Magistrate Judge.
Pending before the court is Plaintiff's Motion to Compel (Doc. 47), which seeks supplementary responses to discovery requests propounded by Plaintiff Rhonda Sanders ("Sanders") on September 17, 2015. Defendant Howmedica Osteonics Corporation ("HOC") objected to further responses on relevance grounds, and maintains that objection. See Doc. 50. For the reasons stated below, the Motion to Compel (Doc. 47) is due to be DENIED at this time.
Sanders filed her Complaint in the Circuit Court of Houston County, Alabama, alleging tort claims related to two hip-replacement surgeries performed on her in 2009. Doc. 1-4 at 4. During the surgeries, Sanders had the following artificial components implanted in her body: an Accolade® TMZF® Plus 127o Neck Angle V40
The discovery requests at issue in Sanders' motion were styled as Plaintiff's First Set of Interrogatories and Plaintiff's First Request for the Production of Documents and Things to Defendants. See Doc. 47-1. Almost all of these requests asked for information relating to the manufacturing, design or marketing of the "medical device as described in Plaintiff's Complaint," the "medical device or any of its component parts involved in the lawsuit," the "subject product," or some similar formulation. E.g., Doc. 47-1 at 5-14. HOC responded to both sets of requests on October 20, 2015, and included the following general objection in each set of responses:
Doc. 47-1 at 3-4 & 17. The individual discovery responses
The crux of this dispute is the relevance of information and documents relating to the components of Sanders' hip prosthesis systems that were implanted in 2009 and have not been explanted. HOC argues that the issues presented in the lawsuit implicate only the explanted components; Sanders counters that she is entitled to information and documents relating to all components of the prosthetics regardless of whether they remain in her body or have been surgically removed. Having considered the parties' submissions and the operative discovery requests and responses, the court finds that the record now before it does not establish the relevance of the information Sanders has requested on the hip prosthesis components that have not been explanted.
The recent revision to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26 defines the scope of discovery broadly: "Parties may obtain discovery regarding any nonprivileged matter that is relevant to any party's claim or defense and proportional to the needs of the case. . . . Information within this scope of discovery need not be admissible in evidence to be discoverable." Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(1), as amended December 1, 2015. In light of this expansive scope and the underlying purpose of eliminating surprise at trial, e.g., Berry v. Florida Int'l Univ. Bd. of Trustees, 2008 WL 203362, at *2 (S.D. Fla. Jan. 23, 2008), "an objection that a discovery request is irrelevant . . . must include a specific explanation describing why the request lacks relevance, and why the information sought will not reasonably lead to admissible evidence." Guzman v. Irmadan, Inc., 249 F.R.D. 399, 401 (S.D. Fla. 2008) (citing Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(1); Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. v. Sanders, 437 U.S. 340, 345 (1978)); cf. Panola Land Buyers Ass'n v. Shuman, 762 F.2d 1550, 1559 (11th Cir. 1985) ("[O]bjections which serve as the basis of a motion for protective order under Fed. R. Civ. P. 26 should be `plain enough and specific enough so that the court can understand in what way the interrogatories are alleged to be objectionable.'") (quoting Davis v. Fendler, 650 F.2d 1154, 1160 (9th Cir. 1981)).
The court finds that HOC's responses to Sanders' interrogatories and requests for production are precisely the type of objections contemplated by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The product-identification limitation was not meaningless boilerplate, but a plain explanation of HOC's interpretation of the proper scope of its responses. This objection was clearly and consistently stated, and no claim has been made that HOC obscured its basis for objection. In fact, HOC's product limitation framed the entire discovery process in this case, as the parties proceeded to conduct virtually all depositions and written discovery—with Sanders even putting up her own experts for deposition—before she filed her motion to compel.
In light of these objections, Sanders' sole argument for relevance is the claim that her complaint lists all of the implanted components in a preliminary section and elsewhere does not distinguish between these components and the subset that were explanted. See Docs. 1-4 & 47 at 2. To be sure, "complaints are important." Bonds v. Hyundai Motor Co., 2015 WL 5522072, at *1 (M.D. Ala. Sept. 16, 2015). At the same time, while plaintiffs may initiate a lawsuit with a generalized complaint wherein "almost any defect is conceivable," through the course of discovery "the plaintiffs begin to define with more specificity the nature of the defect." Id.
Such is the case here. Sanders' expert witnesses have defined the nature of the alleged defect, and they have done so without the discovery materials she is now seeking. The record before the court reveals that none of Sanders' experts testified to a defect involving the still-implanted components, and each affirmed that he already had at his disposal all of the information he needed to form his opinions. Docs. 50-2, 50-3, 50-4. Sanders nevertheless posits that she needs extensive information on the implanted components in order to appropriately prepare her expert witnesses for trial, Doc. 47 at 4, but the court is persuaded by the experts' unequivocal statements disavowing any need for additional information or documentation.
Accordingly, it is ORDERED that Plaintiff's Motion to Compel (Doc. 47) is hereby DENIED, as further set out above.