H. DAVID YOUNG, Magistrate Judge.
The following findings and recommendation have been sent to United States District Judge Susan Webber Wright. Any party may serve and file written objections to these findings and recommendation. Objections should be specific and should include the factual or legal basis for the objection. If the objection is to a factual finding, specifically identify that finding and the evidence that supports your objection. An original and one copy of your objections must be received in the Office of the United States District Court Clerk no later than fourteen (14) days from the date of the findings and recommendation. The copy will be furnished to the opposing party. Failure to file timely objections may result in a waiver of the right to appeal questions of fact.
If you are objecting to the recommendation and also desire to submit new, different, or additional evidence, and to have a hearing for this purpose before the District Judge, you must, at the same time that you file your written objections, include the following:
From this submission, the District Judge will determine the necessity for an additional evidentiary hearing, either before the Magistrate Judge or before the District Judge.
Mail your objections and "Statement of Necessity" to:
Petitioner Robert Heffernan ("Heffernan") commenced the case at bar by filing a petition for writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2254. In the petition, he challenged his 1981 conviction in Saline County, Arkansas, Circuit Court of capital murder, a conviction for which he received a sentence of life imprisonment without parole in the custody of respondent Ray Hobbs ("Hobbs").
The petition at bar is not Heffernan's first petition challenging his 1981 conviction. The record establishes that this petition is his sixth challenge to the conviction by means of a petition pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2254. His five previous petitions were filed in the following cases: PB-C-84-320, PB-C-91-622, PB-C-93-419, PB-C-97-480, and 5:02CV00240.
The filing of a second or successive 28 U.S.C. 2254 petition is governed by 28 U.S.C. 2244(b). It provides, in part, that "[b]efore a second or successive [petition] permitted by this section is filed in the district court, the applicant shall move in the appropriate court of appeals for an order authorizing the district court to consider the [petition]."
Heffernan's petition is clearly a second or successive petition as he has previously filed five petitions pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2254 challenging his 1981 capital murder conviction. 28 U.S.C. 2244(b) applies to the petition at bar, and the permission of the Court of Appeals is required before it can be considered by the district court. Has he obtained the permission of the Court of Appeals to file this petition? The undersigned has thoroughly reviewed the record, including having closely reviewed his petition, an accompanying addendum, and his reply to Hobbs' response. The undersigned can find nothing to suggest that Heffernan has requested and obtained the permission of the Court of Appeals to file the petition at bar. Because he has failed to do so, his petition should be dismissed.
Accordingly, the undersigned recommends that Heffernan's petition be dismissed. All requested relief should be denied, and judgment should be entered for Hobbs.
Second, in
Last, the undersigned repeats Judge Wright's admonition to Heffernan that the Amendments to 28 U.S.C. 2254, signed into law on April 26, 1996, are available "in the unit law library or by contacting the Clerk, Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, 511 U.S. Courts and Custom House, 1114 Market Street, St. Louis, MO, 63101 for more information."