J. THOMAS RAY, Magistrate Judge.
The following Recommended Disposition ("Recommendation") has been sent to United States District Judge J. Leon Holmes. You may file written objections to all or part of this Recommendation. If you do so, those objections must: (1) specifically explain the factual and/or legal basis for your objection; and (2) be received by the Clerk of this Court within fourteen (14) days of the entry of this Recommendation. The failure to timely file objections may result in waiver of the right to appeal questions of fact.
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Petitioner, Joseph Cruse ("Cruse"), is a federal prisoner incarcerated at FCI Forest City. He initiated this § 2241 habeas action on August 20, 2015. Doc. 1.
In his Petition, he alleges that, on August 5, 2015, he was unconstitutionally detained in the Special Housing Unit ("SHU") "for no specified reason, except that he may have other pending charges and an idle threat made by the SIS [Special Investigative Services] staff." Doc. 1 at 2.
On December 28, 2015, Cruse filed a Motion for Temporary Restraining Order (doc. 9) requesting an "immediate transfer" from FCI Forrest City, based on allegedly inadequate medical care. Doc. 9.
Respondent argues that Cruse: (1) has failed to exhaust his administrative remedies; (2) has not stated a cognizable habeas claim; and (3) is not entitled to injunctive relief. Docs. 8 and 11.
For the reasons discussed below, the Court recommends that the Petition for a Writ of Habeas Corpus, and the Motion for Temporary Restraining Order, be denied.
Cruse is currently serving a twelve-month sentence, imposed on June 3, 2015, for the revocation of his supervised release. Doc. 8-1 at 7-8. Respondent has produced the Affidavit of Byron Flint, an Investigative Specialist with the Bureau of Prisons. Doc. 8-1 at 12. According to Mr. Flint, Cruse "is a subject of a federal investigation into the beating death of an inmate at USP Leavenworth in April 2014." Id. Furthermore, "[a]t the request of a different federal agency, Inmate Cruse has been held in the Special Housing Unit in Administrative Segregation, and not Disciplinary Segregation, since August 5, 2015 pending the outcome of the investigation."
Thus, Cruse is not being held in the SHU for a disciplinary conviction, which could be properly challenged in a § 2241 habeas action if the conviction resulted in Cruse losing good-time credits. See Portley-El v. Brill, 288 F.3d 1063, 1066-67 (8th Cir. 2002). It is well-established that "[i]f [a] prisoner is not challenging the validity of his conviction or the length of his detention, such as loss of good time, then a writ of habeas corpus is not the proper remedy." Kruger v. Erickson, 77 F.3d 1071, 1073 (8th Cir.1996)).
Accordingly, the Court concludes that Cruse has not stated a viable claim for habeas relief.
In his Motion for Temporary Restraining Order, Cruse alleges that, despite having an antibiotic allergy noted in his institutional file, unnamed BOP staff gave him an antibiotic shot which caused an allergic reaction requiring his hospitalization.
Preliminary relief is granted "to preserve the status quo and prevent irreparable harm until the court has an opportunity to rule on the lawsuit's merits."
IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED that the Petition for a Writ of Habeas Corpus, and Petitioner's Motion for Temporary Restraining Order, be DENIED, and that the case be DISMISSED, WITH PREJUDICE.
On August 24, 2015, Cruse reported "wheezing and had developed an allergic reaction after receiving his medication. He was given diphenhydramine and epinephrine injections and transferred to the local hospital. Id. According to the hospital records, the "allergic reaction was mild and was improved prior to his return to the institution." Id. Dr. Tindel opines that Cruse had an allergic reaction, but that it is "uncertain" as to what caused it. Id.