ERIN L. SETSER, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff, Wallace E. Threet, brings this action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), seeking judicial review of a decision of the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration (Commissioner) denying his claims for a period of disability and disability insurance benefits (DIB) and supplemental security income (SSI) under the provisions of Titles II and XVI of the Social Security Act (Act). In this judicial review, the Court must determine whether there is substantial evidence in the administrative record to support the Commissioner's decision.
Plaintiff protectively filed his applications for DIB and SSI on February 8, 2011, alleging an inability to work since December 31, 2009, due to hip problems right side, vision problems, limited reading/writing, "bi polar," learning disabilities, depression, arthritis, and anxiety. (Tr. 126-128, 134-141, 172, 175). An administrative hearing was held on February 22, 2012, at which Plaintiff appeared with counsel, and he and his wife testified. (Tr. 25-57).
By written decision dated April 13, 2012, the ALJ found that Plaintiff had an impairment or combination of impairments that were severe — osteoarthritis and a mood disorder. (Tr. 13). However, after reviewing all of the evidence presented, the ALJ determined that Plaintiff's impairments did not meet or equal the level of severity of any impairment listed in the Listing of Impairments found in Appendix I, Subpart P, Regulation No. 4. (Tr. 13). The ALJ found Plaintiff retained the residual functional capacity (RFC) to:
(Tr. 15). With the help of the vocational expert (VE), the ALJ determined that Plaintiff was unable to perform any past relevant work, but that there were jobs Plaintiff would be able to perform, such as machine tender and assembler. (Tr. 18-19).
Plaintiff then requested a review of the hearing decision by the Appeals Council, which denied that request on March 1, 2013. (Tr. 1-5). Subsequently, Plaintiff filed this action. (Doc. 1). This case is before the undersigned pursuant to the consent of the parties. (Doc. 4). Both parties have filed appeal briefs, and the case is now ready for decision. (Docs. 9, 10).
The Court has reviewed the entire transcript. The complete set of facts and arguments are presented in the parties' briefs, and are repeated here only to the extent necessary.
This Court's role is to determine whether the Commissioner's findings are supported by substantial evidence on the record as a whole.
It is well established that a claimant for Social Security disability benefits has the burden of proving his disability by establishing a physical or mental disability that has lasted at least one year and that prevents him from engaging in any substantial gainful activity.
The Commissioner's regulations require him to apply a five-step sequential evaluation process to each claim for disability benefits: (1) whether the claimant had engaged in substantial gainful activity since filing his claim; (2) whether the claimant had a severe physical and/or mental impairment or combination of impairments; (3) whether the impairment(s) met or equaled an impairment in the listings; (4) whether the impairment(s) prevented the claimant from doing past relevant work; and (5) whether the claimant was able to perform other work in the national economy given his age, education, and experience.
Plaintiff raises the following arguments on appeal: 1) The ALJ failed to fully and fairly develop the record; 2) The ALJ erred in his hypothetical question to the VE; and 3) The ALJ erred in disregarding the Plaintiff's testimony (credibility analysis). (Doc. 9).
The ALJ has a duty to fully and fairly develop the record.
Plaintiff argues that the ALJ failed to fully develop the record concerning Plaintiff's osteoarthritis. The ALJ had before him the record of Dr. Kenneth M. Poemoceah, who performed a General Physical Examination of Plaintiff on March 10, 2011. (Tr. 236-241). Dr. Poemoceah found that Plaintiff had some limited ranges of motion in his right hip and knee and ankle and lumbar spine flexion. (Tr. 238). He also found that Plaintiff's reflexes were symmetrically diminished in his biceps, triceps, patellar, and achilles. (Tr. 240). It is further reported that Plaintiff walked with a pronounced gait, but did not use a cane, was unable to tandem walk, walk on heel and toes, or squat/arise from a squatting position. (Tr. 240). Dr. Poemoceah diagnosed Plaintiff with marked degenerative changes of the right hip, some degeneration of right knee and ankle, history of learning disorder, and a history of anxiety issues. (Tr. 241). However, Dr. Poemoceah did not impose any limitations on Plaintiff.
On March 28, 2011, Plaintiff presented himself to Dr. John T. Smiley, of Mercy Medical Center, a treating physician, complaining of several days of low back pain, which radiated down the posterior right leg. (Tr. 296). Plaintiff reported he was having a hard time standing erect and that the pain was not relieved with over-the-counter medication. (Tr. 296). It was reported that an x-ray indicated mild degenerative joint disease of the right hip and lumbar spine. (Tr. 296). Plaintiff also exhibited decreased range of motion, tenderness and lumbar back pain. (Tr. 297). Plaintiff was assessed with hip and leg pain and lumbar radicular pain. (Tr. 298).
On April 14, 2011, an x-ray of Plaintiff's right hip was negative for acute abnormality. (Tr. 270). Two views of his right ankle were negative for acute abnormality. (Tr. 271).
On April 19, 2011, in a Physical RFC Assessment, non-examining consultant, Dr. Bill F. Payne, found that Plaintiff was capable of performing light work with occasional postural limitations. (Tr. 278-285). On May 5, 2011, Plaintiff against presented to Mercy Medical Center and was diagnosed with hip and lumbar radicular pain. (Tr. 303).
The remaining medical records deal with Plaintiff's alleged mental impairments, and as noted by the ALJ, there were few clinic records documenting medical treatment for any impairment. (Tr. 16). However, he thereafter addressed the records from Mercy Medical Clinic, Dr. Poemoceah, the x-rays, and the opinion evidence. (Tr. 16-17).
The Court finds that the existing medical sources contain sufficient evidence for the ALJ to make a determination, and that he did not fail to fully develop the record regarding Plaintiff's osteoarthritis.
Plaintiff contends that the ALJ did not include all of his impairments in the hypothetical questions posed to the VE. At the hearing, the first hypothetical question posed to the VE was as follows:
(Tr. 54-55).
The hypothetical the ALJ posed to the VE fully set forth the impairments which the ALJ accepted as true and which were supported by the record as a whole,
The ALJ was required to consider all the evidence relating to Plaintiff's subjective complaints including evidence presented by third parties that relates to: (1) Plaintiff's daily activities; (2) the duration, frequency, and intensity of his pain; (3) precipitating and aggravating factors; (4) dosage, effectiveness, and side effects of his medication; and (5) functional restrictions.
In his decision, the ALJ found that Plaintiff's medically determinable impairments could reasonably be expected to cause the alleged symptoms, but that his statements concerning the intensity, persistence and limiting effects of the symptoms were not credible to the extent they were inconsistent with the RFC assessment. (Tr. 16). In making this determination, the ALJ considered Plaintiff's daily activities, noting that during the day, he watched television, helped care for his young son, took naps, helped with some household chores and drove with rest breaks. (Tr. 16). At the hearing, Plaintiff testified that on a typical day, he would wake up his 18 month old son, take him over to the grandmother's house, which was two houses down, and tried to watch him a little bit if she had to go grocery shopping. (Tr. 44). He testified that he tried to help with cooking, and that he did not take his medications as often as he should because he was afraid he would get addicted to the medication. (Tr. 51). In a March 7, 2011 Function Report — Adult, Plaintiff also reported that on a typical day, he awakened his two nephews who lived with him, and made sure they caught the school bus, and would go home in time for the boys to get off of the bus. (Tr. 192). In the interim, he would either look for a job or ride with his brother-in-law, who picked up trash. (Tr. 192). He indicated he did cleaning, laundry, household repairs, went outside every day, shopped for groceries, and had no real problem with personal care, (Tr. 194-195). The ALJ also noted that Plaintiff took no medications for his alleged mental impairments, although medication had been prescribed for him. (Tr. 18).
Based upon the foregoing, as well as those reasons given in Defendant's well-stated brief, the Court finds that there is substantial evidence to support the ALJ's credibility findings.
Accordingly, having carefully reviewed the record, the Court finds substantial evidence supporting the ALJ's decision denying the Plaintiff benefits, and thus the decision is hereby affirmed. The Plaintiff's Complaint should be, and is hereby, dismissed with prejudice.
IT IS SO ORDERED.