ERIN L. WIEDEMANN, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff, Kimberly D. Bell, appealed the Commissioner's denial of benefits to this Court. On January 20, 2017, judgment was entered remanding Plaintiff's case to the Commissioner pursuant to sentence four of 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). (Doc. 18). Plaintiff now moves for an award of $4,842.95 in attorney's fees and expenses under 28 U.S.C. § 2412, the Equal Access to Justice Act (hereinafter "EAJA"), requesting compensation for 25.70 attorney hours of work before the Court at an hourly rate of $187.00 per hour for work performed in 2015, $188.00 per hour for work performed in 2016, and $192.00 per hour for work performed in 2017. (Docs. 19-20). Defendant filed a response to Plaintiff's application, stating that she does not oppose an award to Plaintiff in the amount requested. (Doc. 21).
Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(1)(A), the Court must award attorney's fees to a prevailing social security claimant unless the Commissioner's position in denying benefits was substantially justified. The burden is on the Commissioner to show substantial justification for the government's denial of benefits.
In determining a reasonable attorney's fee, the Court will in each case consider the following factors: time and labor required; the novelty and difficulty of questions involved; the skill required to handle the problems presented; the preclusion of employment by the attorney due to acceptance of the case; the customary fee; whether the fee is fixed or contingent; time limitations imposed by the client or the circumstances; the amount involved and the results obtained; the attorney's experience, reputation and ability; the "undesirability" of the case; the nature and length of the professional relationship with the client; and awards in similar cases.
However, the EAJA is not designed to reimburse without limit.
The EAJA further requires an attorney seeking fees to submit "an itemized statement. . .stating the actual time expended and the rate at which fees and other expenses were computed." 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(1)(B). Attorneys seeking fees under federal fee-shifting statutes such as the EAJA are required to present fee applications with "contemporaneous time records of hours worked and rates claimed, plus a detailed description of the subject matter of the work."
Plaintiff's attorney requests an award under the EAJA for 6.65 hours of attorney work performed in 2015, at an hourly rate of $187.00; and 14.55 hours of attorney work performed in 2016, at an hourly rate of $188.00; and 4.50 hours of attorney work performed in 2017, at an hourly rate of $192.00. The party seeking attorney fees bears the burden of proving that the claimed fees are reasonable.
Pursuant to General Order 39,
The Court next addresses the number of hours Plaintiff's counsel claims she spent working on this case. Plaintiff's counsel submitted a total of 0.20 hour on January 12, 2016, January 22, 2016, January 26, 2016, and February 5, 2016, for receiving green cards from Defendants and noting to staff regarding the affidavit of service. Regarding this time, the Court notes that clerical or secretarial tasks are not compensable under the EAJA.
However, a review of the various decisions of the Circuit Courts of Appeals indicates that all that have addressed the issue, except the First Circuit, hold that tasks such as the filing of documents and preparing and serving summons are considered clerical and not compensable.
The undersigned finds the First Circuit's approach persuasive and a reasonable compromise when it is not clear whether tasks such as those at issue in this case should be classified as purely clerical. Accordingly, Plaintiff's attorney will be compensated for these other tasks at the prevailing hourly paralegal market rate, which, based on the paralegal rates submitted by other attorneys in this area, is $75.00.
Plaintiff's counsel also seeks a total of 0.75 hour for work performed on April 21, 2016, and April 26, 2016, relating to counsel's failure to timely file Plaintiff's appeal brief. The Court does not find it reasonable for Plaintiff's counsel to now request payment for work created due to her inability to comply with the Court's scheduling order. Accordingly, the Court will deduct 0.75 hour from the total compensable time sought by counsel.
Based upon the foregoing, the Court finds that Plaintiff is entitled to an attorney's fee award under the EAJA for: 6.65 attorney hours for work performed in 2015, at an hourly rate of $187; 13.60 (14.55-0.95) attorney hours for work performed in 2016, at an hourly rate of $188; 4.50 attorney hours for work performed in 2017, at an hourly rate of $192; and 0.20 paralegal hours at an hourly rate of $75.00, for a total attorney's fee of $4,679.35. This amount should be paid in addition to, and not out of, any past due benefits which Plaintiff may be awarded in the future. Based upon the holding in
The parties are reminded that the award herein under the EAJA will be taken into account at such time as a reasonable fee is determined pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 406, in order to prevent double recovery by counsel for the Plaintiff.
IT IS SO ORDERED AND ADJUDGED.