JAMES A. TEILBORG, District Judge.
Plaintiffs filed their Complaint on August 1, 2011. (1.) Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) for failure to state a claim on December 12, 2011. (Doc. 22.) Rather than filing a response to the Motion to Dismiss, Plaintiffs filed a Motion to Amend on December 20, 2011. (Doc. 25.)
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15(a)(1) provides that a party may amend its pleading once as a matter of course within twenty-one days of service or, if the pleading is one to which a responsive pleading is required, within twenty-one days after service of the responsive pleading or a motion under Rule 12(b), whichever is earlier. None of the Defendants has filed an Answer. Defendants instead filed a motion under Rule 12(b). Plaintiffs filed their Motion to Amend within twenty-one days after Defendants filed their motion under Rule 12(b)(6). Plaintiffs therefore fall within the timing parameters for an amendment as a matter of course.
Because Plaintiffs are entitled to an amendment as a matter of course pursuant to Rule 15(a)(1)(B), the Court will grant their Motion to Amend. The Proposed Amended Complaint filed at Docket 25 is now the operative complaint in this case. Valadez-Lopez v. Chertoff, 656 F.3d 851, 857 (9th Cir. 2011)("[I]t is well established that an amended complaint supersedes the original, the latter being treated thereafter as non-existent."). Because Defendants' Motion to Dismiss is not directed at the new, operative complaint, the Court will deny their Motion to Dismiss as moot without prejudice to re-filing a motion directed toward the Amended Complaint.
Accordingly,