DAVID G. CAMPBELL, District Judge.
Plaintiff Oscar Amaro, who is currently confined in the Arizona State Prison Complex (ASPC)-Lewis, filed this pro se civil rights action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. (Doc. 18.) In an Order dated September 9, 2016, the Court denied Defendant Joseph M. Arpaio's Motion for Summary Judgment for Failure to Exhaust Administrative Remedies. (Doc. 59.) Before the Court is Arpaio's Motion for Reconsideration of that Order. (Doc. 62.) The Court will deny the Motion.
In his Second Amended Complaint (SAC), Amaro alleged that he was housed in protective segregation (PS) at ASPC-Lewis because he was on a New Mexican Mafia hit list. (Doc. 18 at 4-5.) On August 13, 2013, Amaro was transferred from ASPC-Lewis to the Maricopa County Fourth Avenue Jail. (Id. at 4.) Amaro asked to be housed in PS at the jail, but his request was denied, and he was housed in the general population. (Id. at 5.) On December 25, 2013, Amaro was attacked by several inmates and was injured. (Id. at 4-7.) On screening, the Court determined that Amaro stated an Eighth Amendment threat-to-safety claim in Count III against Maricopa County Sheriff Arpaio based on a policy, practice, or custom.
Arpaio moved for summary judgment on exhaustion, arguing in part that a grievance Amaro filed after the assault "was for being assaulted, not for a supposed refusal to grant him administrative segregation."
The Court denied Arpaio's Motion for Summary Judgment, finding that Arpaio's evidence was insufficient to show that Amaro failed to exhaust his administrative remedies. (Doc. 59 at 7.) Alternatively, the Court found that Arpaio failed to rebut Amaro's evidence that he effectively exhausted his administrative remedies and that administrative remedies were unavailable once Amaro left the custody of the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office on January 28, 2014. (Id. at 7-8.)
Motions for reconsideration should be granted only in rare circumstances. Defenders of Wildlife v. Browner, 909 F.Supp. 1342, 1351 (D. Ariz. 1995). A motion for reconsideration is appropriate where the district court "(1) is presented with newly discovered evidence, (2) committed clear error or the initial decision was manifestly unjust, or (3) if there is an intervening change in controlling law." School Dist. No. 1J, Multnomah County v. ACandS, Inc., 5 F.3d 1255, 1263 (9th Cir. 1993). Mere disagreement with a previous order is an insufficient basis for reconsideration. See Leong v. Hilton Hotels Corp., 689 F.Supp. 1572, 1573 (D. Haw. 1988). A motion for reconsideration "may not be used to raise arguments or present evidence for the first time when they could reasonably have been raised earlier in the litigation." Kona Enters., Inc. v. Estate of Bishop, 229 F.3d 877, 890 (9th Cir. 2000). Nor may a motion for reconsideration repeat any argument previously made in support of or in opposition to a motion. Motorola, Inc. v. J.B. Rodgers Mech. Contractors, Inc., 215 F.R.D. 581, 586 (D. Ariz. 2003).
Arpaio argues that the Court erred in concluding that Amaro's January 2014 grievance "was a timely grievance of his failure to be given protective segregation in August 2013." (Doc. 62 at 1.) Arpaio contends that his Motion for Summary Judgment "emphasized that Plaintiff's grievance failure was in August 2013." (Id. at 4.) Arpaio argues that Plaintiff's "failure to grieve events in December 2013 or January 2014 are irrelevant to Plaintiff's lawsuit." (Id. at 2.)
This is the first time Arpaio has presented these arguments, especially that Amaro needed to file a grievance in August 2013 over the denial of PS. It is inappropriate to raise these issues in a motion for reconsideration. See Kona Enters., Inc., 229 F.3d at 890.
In his Motion for Summary Judgment, Arpaio made two arguments. The first was that Amaro, "by his own admission, failed to exhaust his administrative remedies." (Doc. 38 at 7.) Arpaio did not cite any evidence of this supposed admission, but now explains that Amaro's "admission" was Amaro's failure to allege in his SAC that "he exhausted his grievance process." (Doc. 62 at 4.) Even if Arpaio had cited to Amaro's SAC in his Motion for Summary Judgment, this argument is unavailing because exhaustion is an affirmative defense and a plaintiff "is not required to say anything about exhaustion in his complaint." Albino v. Baca, 747 F.3d 1162, 1169 (9th Cir. 2014.) Arpaio's second argument related to two grievances Amaro filed while in jail. One grievance was about an unrelated medication billing issue, and the other, according to Arpaio, "was for being assaulted, not for a supposed refusal to grant [Amaro] administrative segregation." (Doc. 38 at 7.) As noted, the Court disagreed and found that this second grievance "clearly relates to both the assault and [Amaro's] prior request for protective segregation." (Doc. 59 at 9.)
Nor did Arpaio's Reply to his Motion for Summary argue that Amaro failed to present a timely grievance in August 2013 over the request for PS. The Reply argued that "[t]here are two ways in which Plaintiff did not exhaust his administrative rights." (Doc. 58 at 1.) First, "[t]he official records show only the September 2013 grievance about medical costs, and the January 2014 grievance that is untimely by a month." (Doc. 58 at 2.) Second, Amaro "did not appeal his failure to get a response [to the second grievance] within seven days as required by the rules, thus affirming that he did not exhaust his remedies." (Id. at 1-2.) Neither of these arguments asserted that Amaro was required to file a grievance in August 2013 over the denial of his PS request.
Because Arpaio cannot raise arguments now that he could have raised, but failed to raise, in his Motion for Summary Judgment, the Court will deny his Motion for Reconsideration.