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DeMelo v. Cobb, 96-2143 (1997)

Court: Court of Appeals for the First Circuit Number: 96-2143 Visitors: 3
Filed: Feb. 27, 1997
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: CHARLES T. COBB, ET AL.____________________, and Lynch, Circuit Judge.___________________ _____________________, Attorney, Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Division, Department, of Justice, on Motion to Vacate for appellants.incarceration prior to AEDPA's effective date.IIRIRA 303(b)(2);
USCA1 Opinion












[NOT FOR PUBLICATION]
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT





____________________


No. 96-2143

JOSE DEMELO,

Petitioner, Appellee,

v.

CHARLES T. COBB, ET AL.,

Respondents, Appellants.

____________________

APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

[Hon. Robert E. Keeton, U.S. District Judge] ___________________

____________________

Before

Selya, Circuit Judge, _____________
Cyr, Senior Circuit Judge, ____________________
and Lynch, Circuit Judge. _____________

____________________

Frank W. Hunger, Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division, _________________
David M. McConnell, Assistant Director, and Kristen A. Giuffreda, ___________________ _____________________
Attorney, Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Division, Department
of Justice, on Motion to Vacate for appellants.


____________________

February 27, 1997
____________________













Per Curiam. Section 440(c) of the Antiterrorism and ___________

Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-132, 110

Stat. 1214, 1277 (Apr. 24, 1996) (AEDPA), provides for the

mandatory detention of certain categories of criminal aliens

pending deportation proceedings. The district court here

determined that 440(c) did not apply to those aliens, such

as petitioner, who had been convicted and released from

incarceration prior to AEDPA's effective date. See DeMelo v. ___ ______

Cobb, 936 F. Supp. 30 (D. Mass. 1996). Respondents, having ____

appealed from this ruling, now suggest that their appeal has

become moot in light of the intervening enactment of the

Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act

of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-208, 110 Stat. 3009 (Sept. 30, 1996)

(IIRIRA). As a result, they request that the district court

order be vacated "to the extent it relies on a finding that

section 440(c) of the AEDPA is inapplicable," and also that

the case be remanded for further proceedings. Petitioner has

filed no opposition.

We agree that the advent of IIRIRA has rendered moot the

question of whether AEDPA's mandatory-detention provision

applies here--the sole issue raised on appeal. With the

implementation of the "transition period custody rules," see ___

IIRIRA 303(b)(3), section 440(c) of AEDPA has specifically

been rendered inoperative during the interim period, see ___

IIRIRA 303(b)(2); the question of AEDPA's applicability is



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thus no longer in contention. In so concluding, we express

no opinion as to whether IIRIRA's transitional rules--as

opposed to the rules governing detention under the pre-AEDPA

regime, to the extent they might differ--apply to petitioner.

We likewise agree that it is appropriate under the

circumstances to vacate the district court's order to the

extent it relies on a finding that 440(c) of AEDPA is

inapplicable. See, e.g., United States v. Munsingwear, 340 ___ ____ _____________ ___________

U.S. 36, 39 (1950); Knight v. Mills, 836 F.2d 659, 671-72 ______ _____

(1st Cir. 1987) (ordering partial vacatur); Bethell v. _______

Florida, 741 F.2d 1341, 1342 (11th Cir. 1984) (per curiam) _______

(similar).

The motion to vacate is allowed; the district court's ________________________________________________________

order of June 19, 1996 is vacated as moot to the extent it _____________________________________________________________

relies on a finding that 440(c) of AEDPA is inapplicable. _____________________________________________________________

The case is remanded to the district court for further _____________________________________________________________

proceedings as appropriate. ___________________________



















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Source:  CourtListener

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