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United States v. Otero-Ortiz, 97-1369 (1997)

Court: Court of Appeals for the First Circuit Number: 97-1369 Visitors: 5
Filed: Oct. 27, 1997
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: Defendant, Appellant.___________, Stahl and Lynch, Circuit Judges._______________ __________________, Assistant United States Attorney, and Jose A. Quiles-Espinosa, Senior, _______________________, Litigation Counsel, on brief for appellee.departure.United States v. Field, 39 F.3d 15, 21 (1st Cir.
USCA1 Opinion












[NOT FOR PUBLICATION]

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
____________________


No. 97-1369


UNITED STATES,

Appellee,

v.

JOSE A. OTERO-ORTIZ,

Defendant, Appellant.

____________________


APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF PUERTO RICO

[Hon. Hector M. Laffitte, U.S. District Judge] ___________________

____________________

Before

Torruella, Chief Judge, ___________
Stahl and Lynch, Circuit Judges. ______________

____________________

Joseph C. Laws, Jr., Federal Public Defender, and Miguel A.A. _____________________ ____________
Nogueras-Castro, Assistant Federal Public Defender, on brief for _______________
appellant.
Guillermo Gil, United States Attorney, Nelson Perez-Sosa, _______________ __________________
Assistant United States Attorney, and Jose A. Quiles-Espinosa, Senior _______________________
Litigation Counsel, on brief for appellee.


____________________

Octoberf 24, 1997
____________________














Per Curiam. After pleading guilty, appellant Jose ___________

Otero- Ortiz was convicted of drug offenses in violation of

21 U.S.C. 841, 846, and 18 U.S.C. 2. He was sentenced

to 10-years' imprisonment, the mandatory minimum required by

21 U.S.C. 841(b)(1)(A), and five years of supervised

release. Appellant has AIDS. His sole argument on appeal is

that the district court erred by declining to grant him a

downward departure because he has AIDS due to the court's

mistaken assumption that health cannot form the basis of a

departure. Because appellant never requested a downward

departure below, this issue has been waived. See, e.g., ___ ____

United States v. Catucci, 55 F.3d 15, 18 (1st Cir. 1995); _____________ _______

United States v. Field, 39 F.3d 15, 21 (1st Cir. 1994). Even _____________ _____

if that were not so, the contention is meritless. No

authority exists for a sentencing court to depart from a

statutory minimum based merely on the defendant's health

condition. United States v. Rounsavall, 115 F.3d 561, 566 _____________ __________

(8th Cir.), cert. denied, ___ S. Ct. ___, 1997 WESTLAW 562074 _____ ______

(U.S., Oct. 6, 1997). There was no evidence of any

extraordinary physical impairment. See, e.g., United States ___ ____ _____________

v. Rabins, 63 F.3d 721, 728 (8th Cir. 1995), cert. denied, ______ _____ ______

116 S. Ct. 1031 (1996). Thus, even if appellant had asked

and qualified for a downward departure based on his health,

the district court was still bound to impose the 10-year

mandatory minimum. Accordingly, the judgment of conviction



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is affirmed. ________



















































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Source:  CourtListener

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