PER CURIAM.
Following his conviction for possession of child pornography, defendant Brian Rogers appealed both his conviction and the district court's restitution order requiring
Paroline concerned the methodology to be used by the district courts for crafting restitution orders, and confirmed such awards were to be made in the exercise of the court's "discretion and sound judgment." 134 S.Ct. at 1728. It did not change any of the standards relevant to defendant's underlying conviction, and defendant does not so argue. We adopt our prior reasoning as to defendant's conviction. See Rogers, 714 F.3d at 86-88.
We also affirm the district court's restitution order. We review restitution orders for abuse of discretion. United States v. Kearney, 672 F.3d 81, 91 (1st Cir.2012). Although the district court did not have the benefit of Paroline at the time it made its decision, we conclude, applying Paroline, that the order is not an abuse of discretion. Paroline requires district courts to "determine the amount of the victim's losses caused by the continuing traffic in the victim's images ..., then set an award of restitution in consideration of factors that bear on the relative causal significance of the defendant's conduct in producing those losses." 134 S.Ct. at 1728. Those factors include:
Id.
The district court's decision comports with these instructions. The court considered a chart submitted by the government showing the individual amounts of restitution orders to Vicky that had been entered in past cases. The district court excluded past costs and based its award on an estimate of Vicky's future therapy costs, occasioned by defendant's conduct. It first limited the losses to general losses from "continuing" traffic in Vicky's images from the period when defendant had viewed them. It then distinguished the future therapy losses attributable to defendant from the harm resulting from other viewers and from Vicky's therapy needs relating to her father and the difficulty of her relationships with male friends. The court further considered the fact that several other defendants had been sentenced and ordered to pay restitution for possessing images of Vicky, and that defendant viewed the images and may also have shared them through a file sharing program. The court commented that it would select a restitution figure representing the cost of 18 therapy visits, but noted that 50 visits would also have been a reasonable conclusion. The court picked a figure at
This order certainly was not an abuse of discretion in light of Paroline. Consequently, we affirm the district court's restitution order.
So ordered.