Filed: Jun. 09, 1997
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: F I L E D United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 9 1997 TENTH CIRCUIT PATRICK FISHER Clerk JEROLD G. CAUTHON, Petitioner-Appellant, v. No. 96-3377 (D.C. No. 95-CV-3016) KANSAS PAROLE BOARD and (D. Kan.) MICHAEL A. NELSON, Respondents-Appellees. ORDER AND JUDGMENT* Before ANDERSON, HENRY, and BRISCOE, Circuit Judges. After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the det
Summary: F I L E D United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 9 1997 TENTH CIRCUIT PATRICK FISHER Clerk JEROLD G. CAUTHON, Petitioner-Appellant, v. No. 96-3377 (D.C. No. 95-CV-3016) KANSAS PAROLE BOARD and (D. Kan.) MICHAEL A. NELSON, Respondents-Appellees. ORDER AND JUDGMENT* Before ANDERSON, HENRY, and BRISCOE, Circuit Judges. After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the dete..
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F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
JUN 9 1997
TENTH CIRCUIT
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
JEROLD G. CAUTHON,
Petitioner-Appellant,
v. No. 96-3377
(D.C. No. 95-CV-3016)
KANSAS PAROLE BOARD and (D. Kan.)
MICHAEL A. NELSON,
Respondents-Appellees.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT*
Before ANDERSON, HENRY, and BRISCOE, Circuit Judges.
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of this
appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a); 10th Cir. R. 34.1.9. Therefore, the case is ordered
submitted without oral argument.
Petitioner Jerold G. Cauthon, appearing pro se and having been granted leave to
proceed in forma pauperis, requests a certificate of appealability to appeal the district
court's denial of his habeas corpus petition.
*
This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of
law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court generally disfavors the
citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order and judgment may be cited under
the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
Cauthon was convicted in Kansas state court in 1982 of aggravated robbery, two
counts of arson, and illegal possession of a firearm. In 1987, he was convicted of
aggravated escape from custody. His controlling sentence is 9 to 32 years. Although
initially paroled on April 6, 1990, he subsequently violated the terms of his parole by
leaving a drug treatment program without permission and failing to report to his parole
officer as scheduled. The Kansas Parole Board revoked his parole in February 1993. He
was reconsidered for parole in July 1993, December 1993, and July 1994, and was passed
for future parole consideration on each occasion. Cauthon's next consideration for parole
is scheduled for August 1997.
After exhausting state habeas remedies, Cauthon filed a petition for writ of habeas
corpus in the district court, claiming the Parole Board lacked statutory authority to deny
him parole after August 1993. Cauthon contended that by doing so, the Parole Board
acted outside its statutory authority and in violation of his constitutional rights. He also
contended the Parole Board's actions subjected him to double jeopardy.
Cauthon may not appeal the district court's denial of his habeas petition unless we
grant his application for a certificate of appealability. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(A). In
order to obtain a certificate of appealability, Cauthon must make "a substantial showing
of the denial of a constitutional right." 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). Because we agree with
the district court that the Parole Board had statutory authority to deny parole after August
1993 and Cauthon's constitutional rights were not violated by its doing so, we conclude
Cauthon has failed to make the necessary showing. See Lustgarden v. Gunter,
966 F.2d
552, 555 (10th Cir. 1992) ("Parole is a privilege; there is no constitutional or inherent
right to parole."); Kell v. U.S. Parole Com'n,
26 F.3d 1016, 1020 (10th Cir. 1994)
("Parole determinations are not viewed as criminal punishment subject to the Double
Jeopardy Clause."); see also Greenholtz v. Inmates of Nebraska Penal & Correctional
Complex,
442 U.S. 1, 7 (1979) (convicted individual has no constitutional right to
conditional release after expiration of valid sentence).
Cauthon's application for a certificate of appealability is DENIED and this appeal
is DISMISSED. The mandate shall issue forthwith.
Entered for the Court
Mary Beck Briscoe
Circuit Judge