Filed: Jan. 06, 1998
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: F I L E D United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 6 1998 TENTH CIRCUIT PATRICK FISHER Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 97-3123 v. (D.C. No. 96-20074-01-KHV) (District of Kansas) DWIGHT ARMSTRONG, Defendant - Appellant. ORDER AND JUDGMENT * Before ANDERSON, MCKAY and LUCERO, Circuit Judges. On January 27, 1997, defendant-appellant entered a plea of guilty to one count of distribution of cocaine base in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a
Summary: F I L E D United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 6 1998 TENTH CIRCUIT PATRICK FISHER Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 97-3123 v. (D.C. No. 96-20074-01-KHV) (District of Kansas) DWIGHT ARMSTRONG, Defendant - Appellant. ORDER AND JUDGMENT * Before ANDERSON, MCKAY and LUCERO, Circuit Judges. On January 27, 1997, defendant-appellant entered a plea of guilty to one count of distribution of cocaine base in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)..
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F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
JAN 6 1998
TENTH CIRCUIT
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
No. 97-3123
v.
(D.C. No. 96-20074-01-KHV)
(District of Kansas)
DWIGHT ARMSTRONG,
Defendant - Appellant.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before ANDERSON, MCKAY and LUCERO, Circuit Judges.
On January 27, 1997, defendant-appellant entered a plea of guilty to one
count of distribution of cocaine base in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1). His
presentence report calculated a criminal history category of IV and total offense
level of 29. Defendant at sentencing moved for a downward departure under
U.S.S.G. § 4A1.3, arguing that his assigned criminal history category significantly
overrepresented the seriousness of his criminal history or the likelihood he would
*
The case is unanimously ordered submitted without oral argument pursuant to
Fed. R. App. P. 34(a) and 10th Cir. R. 34.1.9. This order and judgment is not binding
precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral
estoppel. The court generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments;
nevertheless, an order and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th
Cir. R. 36.3.
commit future crimes. The district court denied the motion and imposed a
sentence of 124 months imprisonment, well within the guideline range.
Defendant now appeals the denial of his motion for a downward departure.
“A discretionary refusal to depart downward is not reviewable by this court unless
it appears from the record the sentencing court erroneously believed the
Guidelines did not permit a downward departure.” United States v. Nelson,
54
F.3d 1540, 1544 (10th Cir. 1995). The sentencing court observed, in denying
defendant’s motion:
Well, I think that the Government’s position is well taken as a matter
of law and that a downward departure in these circumstances is not
justified.
I think, if anything, I am concerned that the defendant has been
nonresponsive to correction in his prior encounters with the legal
system and doesn’t seem to have taken very seriously any of the past
consequences of his encounters with the law. So I am not going to
depart downward on that basis because I don’t think that the criminal
history category of 4 overrepresents his disposition to commit further
crimes.
R. Vol. 2 at 8-9.
The above record indicates the sentencing court was aware of its
discretionary power to depart downward in fixing Mr. Armstrong’s criminal
history category and declined to exercise its discretion. Thus, we lack jurisdiction
to consider this allegation of error. The district court is AFFIRMED.
The mandate shall issue forthwith.
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ENTERED FOR THE COURT
Carlos F. Lucero
Circuit Judge
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