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United States v. Jenkins, 05-7015 (2007)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit Number: 05-7015 Visitors: 11
Filed: Jun. 19, 2007
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: F I L E D United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES CO URT O F APPEALS June 19, 2007 TENTH CIRCUIT Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court U N ITED STA TES O F A M ER ICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. No. 05-7015 (E.D. Okla.) RO GER FOY JEN KINS, (D.Ct. No. CR -04-063-P) Defendant - Appellant. OR D ER AND JUDGM ENT * Before H E N RY, BR ISC OE, and O’BRIEN, Circuit Judges. After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would no
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                                                                             F I L E D
                                                                      United States Court of Appeals
                                                                              Tenth Circuit
                       UNITED STATES CO URT O F APPEALS
                                                                             June 19, 2007
                                    TENTH CIRCUIT                         Elisabeth A. Shumaker
                                                                              Clerk of Court

 U N ITED STA TES O F A M ER ICA,

           Plaintiff - Appellee,

 v.                                                          No. 05-7015
                                                             (E.D. Okla.)
 RO GER FOY JEN KINS,                                  (D.Ct. No. CR -04-063-P)

           Defendant - Appellant.



                               OR D ER AND JUDGM ENT *


Before H E N RY, BR ISC OE, and O’BRIEN, Circuit Judges.




       After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined

unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist in the determination

of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is

therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.

       Roger Foy Jenkins appeals from his sentence. He claims the district court

improperly applied the federal sentencing guidelines but failed to provide a

proper record for our review. Lacking the ability to assess the issues presented,


       *
        This order and judgment is not binding precedent except under the doctrines of
law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its
persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1.
we dismiss the appeal.

                                     Background

      Following three controlled buys of methamphetamine, Jenkins was charged

with, and subsequently pled guilty to, possession of methamphetamine with intent

to distribute in violation of 21 U .S.C. § 841(a)(1) and (b)(1)(B)(viii). At

sentencing, Jenkins objected to the amount of methamphetamine listed as “actual”

in the pre-sentence report. The district court overruled the objection, finding by a

preponderance of the evidence that the amount of pure methamphetamine listed in

the government’s lab reports w as appropriately used in the pre-sentence report to

determine Jenkins’s sentencing range under the guidelines.

                                       Analysis

      Jenkins challenges the district court’s classification of the

methamphetamine as “actual,” instead of a “mixture.” W e decline to consider this

issue because Jenkins has failed to present a proper record on appeal. Jenkins has

not provided the pre-sentence report (PSR ) or a transcript of the sentencing

hearing. Both of these documents are necessary for us to review Jenkins’s claims,

as they are the official record of the district court’s holdings. Jenkins has only

provided the clerk’s minutes, which are not sufficiently detailed to support his

claims. “Th[is] court need not remedy any failure by counsel to designate an

adequate record. W hen the party asserting an issue fails to provide a record

sufficient for considering that issue, the court may decline to consider it.” 10th

                                          -2-
Cir. R. 10.3(B); see also United States v. Rodriguez-Felix, 
450 F.3d 1117
, 1132

(10th Cir.) (applying 10th Cir. R. 10.3(B) and declining to consider defendant’s

claim where defendant did not include PSR objections in the record on appeal),

cert. denied, 
127 S. Ct. 420
(2006).

      Jenkins also suggests the district court erred under United States v. Booker,

543 U.S. 220
(2005). If the district court applied the guidelines as advisory, there

can be no Booker error. United States v. Visinaiz, 
428 F.3d 1300
, 1315 (10th Cir.

2005) (“[B]ecause the district court did not consider the guidelines mandatory,

there was no Booker error, constitutional or non-constitutional.”), cert. denied,

126 S. Ct. 1101
(2006). Since Jenkins has not provided a transcript of the

sentencing hearing he cannot, in good faith, say the district court applied the

guidelines other than in an advisory fashion. Therefore, we also decline to

consider this issue. See 10th Cir. R. 10.3(B) (2007).

      DISM ISSED.

                                       Entered by the C ourt:

                                       Terrence L. O ’Brien
                                       United States Circuit Judge




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Source:  CourtListener

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