Filed: Aug. 28, 2009
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit August 28, 2009 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court TENTH CIRCUIT SAMUEL W. WEICHT, Petitioner - Appellant, No. 09-7039 v. (E.D. Oklahoma) (D.C. No. 6:06-CV-00055-RAW-KEW) WALTER DINWIDDIE, Warden, Respondent - Appellee. ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Appellant, Samuel W. Weicht, seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”) from this court so he can app
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit August 28, 2009 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court TENTH CIRCUIT SAMUEL W. WEICHT, Petitioner - Appellant, No. 09-7039 v. (E.D. Oklahoma) (D.C. No. 6:06-CV-00055-RAW-KEW) WALTER DINWIDDIE, Warden, Respondent - Appellee. ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Appellant, Samuel W. Weicht, seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”) from this court so he can appe..
More
FILED
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
August 28, 2009
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
TENTH CIRCUIT
SAMUEL W. WEICHT,
Petitioner - Appellant,
No. 09-7039
v. (E.D. Oklahoma)
(D.C. No. 6:06-CV-00055-RAW-KEW)
WALTER DINWIDDIE, Warden,
Respondent - Appellee.
ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE
OF APPEALABILITY
Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
Appellant, Samuel W. Weicht, seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”)
from this court so he can appeal the district court’s denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2254
habeas petition. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(A) (providing no appeal may be
taken from a final order disposing of a § 2254 petition unless the petitioner first
obtains a COA). Because Weicht has not “made a substantial showing of the
denial of a constitutional right,” this court denies his request for a COA and
dismisses this appeal.
Id. § 2253(c)(2).
Weicht was convicted by an Oklahoma jury of second degree arson, larceny
of an automobile, third degree arson, and second degree burglary. He appealed
his convictions to the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals (“OCCA”), raising
six claims of error. The OCCA denied relief on all claims. Weicht filed the
instant § 2254 federal habeas petition on February 7, 2008, raising the same six
claims: (1) the only evidence regarding his participation in the crimes of
conviction was the uncorroborated testimony of an accomplice, (2) his trial was
not commenced withing the time constrains of the Interstate Agreement on
Detainers Act, (3) he was deprived of his constitutional right to a speedy trial, (4)
the admission of evidence of other crimes during the first stage of the trial unduly
prejudiced him and deprived him of a fair trial, (5) his waiver of counsel at the
preliminary hearing was not made knowingly and voluntarily, and (6) the state
failed to prove an essential element of the burglary charge.
Weicht’s petition was referred to a magistrate judge who prepared a written
Report and Recommendation (R&R) recommending that it be denied.
Specifically, the R&R recommended denying habeas relief on Weicht’s
challenges to the accomplice testimony and the admission of evidence of other
crimes, concluding he failed to demonstrate his trial was rendered fundamentally
unfair. See Duckett v. Mullin,
306 F.3d 982, 999 (10th Cir. 2002). Applying the
standard set forth in the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act, the R&R
also concluded the OCCA’s adjudication of Weicht’s remaining claims was not
contrary to, nor an unreasonable application of, clearly established federal law.
28 U.S.C. § 2254(d). After considering Weicht’s written objections to the R&R,
-2-
the district court adopted the findings and conclusions in the R&R and denied
Weicht’s habeas petition.
To be entitled to a COA, Weicht must make “a substantial showing of the
denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). To make the requisite
showing, he must demonstrate “that reasonable jurists could debate whether (or,
for that matter, agree that) the petition should have been resolved in a different
manner or that the issues presented were adequate to deserve encouragement to
proceed further.” Miller-El v. Cockrell,
537 U.S. 322, 336 (2003) (quotations
omitted). In evaluating whether Weicht has satisfied his burden, this court
undertakes “a preliminary, though not definitive, consideration of the [legal]
framework” applicable to each of his claims.
Id. at 338. Although Weicht need
not demonstrate his appeal will succeed to be entitled to a COA, he must “prove
something more than the absence of frivolity or the existence of mere good faith.”
Id. (quotations omitted).
This court has reviewed Weicht’s application for a COA and appellate
brief, the R&R, the district court’s order, and the entire record on appeal pursuant
to the framework set out by the Supreme Court in Miller-El and concludes that
Weicht is not entitled to a COA. The district court’s resolution of Weicht’s
claims is not reasonably subject to debate and the claims are not adequate to
deserve further proceedings.
-3-
Because Weicht has not “made a substantial showing of the denial of a
constitutional right,” he is not entitled to a COA. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). This
court denies Weicht’s request for a COA and dismisses this appeal. Weicht’s
motion to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal is granted.
ENTERED FOR THE COURT
Michael R. Murphy
Circuit Judge
-4-