Filed: Dec. 12, 2011
Latest Update: Feb. 22, 2020
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit December 12, 2011 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Elisabeth A. Shumaker FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT Clerk of Court OMAR GARCIA-TINOCO, Petitioner, No. 11-9518 v. (Petition for Review) ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., United States Attorney General, Respondent. ORDER AND JUDGMENT * Before LUCERO, ANDERSON, and GORSUCH, Circuit Judges. Omar Garcia-Tinoco, a native and citizen of Mexico, challenges the Bureau of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA’s) decision dismissing his ap
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit December 12, 2011 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Elisabeth A. Shumaker FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT Clerk of Court OMAR GARCIA-TINOCO, Petitioner, No. 11-9518 v. (Petition for Review) ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., United States Attorney General, Respondent. ORDER AND JUDGMENT * Before LUCERO, ANDERSON, and GORSUCH, Circuit Judges. Omar Garcia-Tinoco, a native and citizen of Mexico, challenges the Bureau of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA’s) decision dismissing his app..
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FILED
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
December 12, 2011
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
Elisabeth A. Shumaker
FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT Clerk of Court
OMAR GARCIA-TINOCO,
Petitioner,
No. 11-9518
v. (Petition for Review)
ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., United States
Attorney General,
Respondent.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before LUCERO, ANDERSON, and GORSUCH, Circuit Judges.
Omar Garcia-Tinoco, a native and citizen of Mexico, challenges the Bureau
of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA’s) decision dismissing his appeal of a removal
order. Because we lack jurisdiction, we dismiss Garcia-Tinoco’s petition.
*
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously to grant the parties’ request for a decision on the briefs without oral
argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(f); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore
ordered submitted without oral argument. This order and judgment is not binding
precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and
collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent
with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1.
I
Garcia-Tinoco entered the United States without inspection in 1994. Five
years later, he pleaded guilty in Colorado state court to possession of cocaine. In
2010, the Department of Homeland Security commenced removal proceedings
against him. He appeared before an immigration judge (“IJ”) and conceded that
he was in the country illegally, but contested removal on the basis of his
controlled-substance conviction because he was “in the process of withdrawing
his guilty plea pursuant to a violation of his constitutional rights.” To that end,
Garcia-Tinoco filed a post-conviction petition in state court, arguing that his
guilty plea was the result of ineffective assistance of counsel. He also moved to
continue the removal proceedings until the resolution of his post-conviction
petition. The IJ denied the motion and ordered Garcia-Tinoco removed to
Mexico. The BIA affirmed, stating that the IJ was not required to grant a
continuance because Garcia-Tinoco’s “collateral attack upon his conviction d[id]
not operate to negate its validity.” Garcia-Tinoco now asks us to reverse the
decision of the IJ and hold that he established good cause for a continuance.
II
We have limited power to review orders removing noncitizens who are
removable because of certain criminal offenses, including Garcia-Tinoco’s
cocaine-possession offense. 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(C) (eliminating judicial
review of removal orders “against an alien who is removable by reason of having
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committed a criminal offense covered in section 1182(a)(2)”);
§ 1182(a)(2)(A)(i)(II) (violation of a “law relating to a controlled substance”
renders a noncitizen removable). This court can review such removal orders only
to the extent that they implicate constitutional claims or questions of law.
§ 1252(a)(2)(D). Garcia-Tinoco does not raise any legal or constitutional
challenges; instead, he argues that the IJ abused his discretion by denying the
continuance. We have no jurisdiction to review his claim: Section 1252(a)(2)(C)
clearly precludes us from hearing a complaint concerning “the way the IJ and BIA
exercised their discretion” in denying a continuance. Waugh v. Holder,
642 F.3d
1279, 1285 (10th Cir 2011).
To the extent that Garcia-Tinoco argues that alleged constitutional
violations in his underlying criminal case provide jurisdiction, that argument is
similarly unavailing. Constitutional infirmities in collateral proceedings are
“categorically beyond the scope of our review” and do not give rise to jurisdiction
under § 1252(a)(2)(D). Vasiliu v. Holder,
651 F.3d 1185, 1188 (10th Cir. 2011).
III
The petition for review is DISMISSED.
Entered for the Court
Carlos F. Lucero
Circuit Judge
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