Filed: May 16, 2013
Latest Update: Mar. 28, 2017
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS May 16, 2013 Elisabeth A. Shumaker TENTH CIRCUIT Clerk of Court UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 12-5209 (D.C. Nos. 4:12-CV-00123-CVE-PJC v. and 4:10-CR-00056-CVE-1) (N.D. Okla.) DEMONTE HOWARD EMBRY, Defendant - Appellant. ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Proceeding pro se, Demonte Howard Embry seeks to appeal the district court’s denia
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS May 16, 2013 Elisabeth A. Shumaker TENTH CIRCUIT Clerk of Court UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 12-5209 (D.C. Nos. 4:12-CV-00123-CVE-PJC v. and 4:10-CR-00056-CVE-1) (N.D. Okla.) DEMONTE HOWARD EMBRY, Defendant - Appellant. ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Proceeding pro se, Demonte Howard Embry seeks to appeal the district court’s denial..
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FILED
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS May 16, 2013
Elisabeth A. Shumaker
TENTH CIRCUIT Clerk of Court
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 12-5209
(D.C. Nos. 4:12-CV-00123-CVE-PJC
v. and 4:10-CR-00056-CVE-1)
(N.D. Okla.)
DEMONTE HOWARD EMBRY,
Defendant - Appellant.
ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE
OF APPEALABILITY
Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
Proceeding pro se, Demonte Howard Embry seeks to appeal the district
court’s denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion to vacate, set aside, or correct his
sentence. The matter is before this court on Embry’s request for a certificate of
appealability (“COA”). 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(B) (providing no appeal may be
taken from a “final order in a proceeding under section 2255” unless the movant
first obtains a COA). Because Embry has not “made a substantial showing of the
denial of a constitutional right,” this court denies his request for a COA and
dismisses this appeal. Id. § 2253(c)(2).
A federal jury found Embry guilty of being a felon in possession of a
firearm. United States v. Embry, 452 F. App’x 826 (10th Cir. 2011). On direct
appeal, this court resolved Embry’s challenges to the denial of his post-trial
discovery motion and the partial grant of a motion in limine filed by the
government before trial. Id. at 830. Embry thereafter filed the instant § 2255
motion, raising six claims of ineffective assistance of counsel. Specifically, he
asserted counsel was ineffective for failing to exercise peremptory challenges to
avoid an all-white jury, failing to call two citizen witnesses and one of the
arresting officers, failing to file a motion for acquittal, failing to file a motion for
continuance so additional witnesses could be located, and conducting inadequate
discovery before trial. The district court addressed each of the claims by
applying the two-part test set out in Strickland v. Washington,
466 U.S. 668, 688-
89 (1984). The court concluded Embry was not entitled to relief on any claim
because he was unable to demonstrate, inter alia, that his counsel’s performance
was deficient. 1
To be entitled to a COA, Embry must make “a substantial showing of the
denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). To make the requisite
showing, he must demonstrate “that reasonable jurists could debate whether (or,
1
The district court also concluded Embry failed to show he was prejudiced
by counsel’s actions. We need not address Strickland’s prejudice prong because
reasonable jurists could not debate the correctness of the district court’s
performance-prong analysis. See Cooks v. Ward,
165 F.3d 1283, 1292-93 (10th
Cir. 1998) (holding a court may address Strickland’s performance and prejudice
prongs “in any order, but need not address both if [movant] fails to make a
sufficient showing of one”).
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for that matter, agree that) the petition should have been resolved in a different
manner or that the issues presented were adequate to deserve encouragement to
proceed further.” Miller-El v. Cockrell,
537 U.S. 322, 336 (2003) (quotations
omitted). In evaluating whether Embry has satisfied his burden, this court
undertakes “a preliminary, though not definitive, consideration of the [legal]
framework” applicable to each of his claims. Id. at 338. Although Embry need
not demonstrate his appeal will succeed to be entitled to a COA, he must “prove
something more than the absence of frivolity or the existence of mere good faith.”
Id.
Having undertaken a review of Embry’s application for a COA and
appellate filings, the district court’s order, and the entire record on appeal
pursuant to the framework set out by the Supreme Court in Miller-El, this court
concludes Embry is not entitled to a COA on any of his claims. The district
court’s resolution of Embry’s claims is not reasonably subject to debate and the
issues he seeks to raise on appeal relating to those claims are not adequate to
deserve further proceedings.
Embry’s application for a COA is denied and his appeal is dismissed.
ENTERED FOR THE COURT
Michael R. Murphy
Circuit Judge
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