Filed: Aug. 07, 2018
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Tenth Circuit FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT August 7, 2018 _ Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. No. 17-5061 (D.C. Nos. 4:17-CV-00157-GKF-TLW JIMMY E. MORRISETT, and 4:11-CR-00173-GKF-1) (N.D. Okla.) Defendant-Appellant. _ ORDER AND JUDGMENT * _ Before, HARTZ, HOLMES and BACHARACH, Circuit Judges. _ Mr. Jimmy Morrisett pleaded guilty to engaging in an unlawful monetary transaction. See 1
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Tenth Circuit FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT August 7, 2018 _ Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. No. 17-5061 (D.C. Nos. 4:17-CV-00157-GKF-TLW JIMMY E. MORRISETT, and 4:11-CR-00173-GKF-1) (N.D. Okla.) Defendant-Appellant. _ ORDER AND JUDGMENT * _ Before, HARTZ, HOLMES and BACHARACH, Circuit Judges. _ Mr. Jimmy Morrisett pleaded guilty to engaging in an unlawful monetary transaction. See 18..
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FILED
United States Court of Appeals
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Tenth Circuit
FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT August 7, 2018
_________________________________
Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v. No. 17-5061
(D.C. Nos. 4:17-CV-00157-GKF-TLW
JIMMY E. MORRISETT, and 4:11-CR-00173-GKF-1)
(N.D. Okla.)
Defendant-Appellant.
_________________________________
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
_________________________________
Before, HARTZ, HOLMES and BACHARACH, Circuit Judges.
_________________________________
Mr. Jimmy Morrisett pleaded guilty to engaging in an unlawful
monetary transaction. See 18 U.S.C. § 1957(a). In connection with this
plea, he agreed to waive his right to challenge his conviction through a
motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. He filed such a motion anyway, claiming
denial of his right to choice of counsel based on the government’s pretrial
*
The parties have not requested oral argument, and it would not
materially aid our consideration of the appeal. Thus, we have decided the
appeal based on the briefs. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2)(C); 10th Cir. R.
34.1(G).
Our order and judgment does not constitute binding precedent except
under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel.
But the order and judgment may be cited for its persuasive value under
Fed. R. App. P. 32.1(a) and 10th Cir. R. 32.1(A).
seizure of his assets. The district court denied the motion, holding in part
that Mr. Morrisett’s challenge fell under the scope of his waiver. Mr.
Morrisett appeals, and we affirm. 1
Defendants can generally waive their right to seek relief under
§ 2255. United States v. Cockerham,
237 F.3d 1179, 1183 (10th Cir. 2001).
And Mr. Morrisett expressly waived this right. But this waiver was limited,
containing an exception that allowed him to file a § 2255 motion
challenging the validity of the guilty plea or appellate waiver based on
ineffective assistance of counsel. Invoking this exception, Mr. Morrisett
claims that his attorneys provided ineffective assistance, which left him no
choice but to plead guilty.
The government argues that
Mr. Morrisett forfeited his ineffective-assistance claim by
failing to raise it in district court and
the ineffective-assistance claim does not relate to the validity
of the guilty plea or appellate waiver.
For the sake of argument, we may assume that Mr. Morrisett preserved this
claim and that it is outside the scope of the waiver. Even with these
assumptions, the only possible claim would be ineffective assistance of
counsel.
1
The district court also ruled that Mr. Morrisett’s motion was
untimely under 28 U.S.C. § 2255(f). But we need not address timeliness
because we affirm the district court’s ruling on other grounds.
2
To prove ineffective assistance of counsel, Mr. Morrisett must show
that his attorneys’ representation “fell below an objective standard of
reasonableness” and that he was prejudiced as a result. Strickland v.
Washington,
466 U.S. 668, 688, 694 (1984). Our review of objective
reasonableness is “‘highly deferential,’ because ‘counsel is strongly
presumed to have rendered adequate assistance and made all significant
decisions in the exercise of reasonable professional judgment.’” United
States v. Deiter,
890 F.3d 1203, 1209 (10th Cir. 2018) (quoting
Strickland,
466 U.S. at 689–90).
Mr. Morrisett’s proof is inadequate, as it does not show that the legal
representation was objectively unreasonable. Mr. Morrisett alleges that his
attorneys failed to investigate the case, interview witnesses, and
meaningfully challenge the evidence presented by the government. But Mr.
Morrisett had two court-appointed attorneys who spent thirteen months on
the case, leading the district court to comment that it had “afforded [Mr.
Morrisett’s] defense substantially more time than it would in frankly any
other case—criminal case that I’ve ever had.” Appellant’s R. vol. 1, at 231.
Based on their work over thirteen months, the defense attorneys
successfully negotiated a plea agreement that allowed Mr. Morrisett to
plead guilty to one count of engaging in an unlawful monetary transaction
in exchange for the dismissal of 182 other charges. And at the change-of-
plea hearing, Mr. Morrisett confirmed that
3
he was completely satisfied with his attorneys,
his attorneys had fully investigated the case and properly
advised him, and
additional resources would not have made a difference in the
case.
He even lauds his attorneys’ work in his original § 2255 motion: “The
complexities of this case were well documented in Movant’s counsel’s
Motion to Declare This Case a Complex Matter . . . .”
Id. at 204.
In our view, Mr. Morrisett has not shown ineffective assistance of
counsel, which is the only permissible claim under his plea waiver. Thus,
we affirm the denial of Mr. Morrisett’s § 2255 motion.
Affirmed.
Entered for the Court
Robert E. Bacharach
Circuit Judge
4