Filed: Sep. 17, 2009
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: [DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FILED FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT U.S. COURT OF APPEALS _ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT SEPTEMBER 17, 2009 No. 08-11702 THOMAS K. KAHN Non-Argument Calendar CLERK _ D. C. Docket No. 94-00285-CR-T-27TBM UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus ANTHONY MORALES, Defendant-Appellant. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida _ (September 17, 2009) Before EDMONDSON, BARKETT and PRYOR, Circuit Judges. PER CURIA
Summary: [DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FILED FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT U.S. COURT OF APPEALS _ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT SEPTEMBER 17, 2009 No. 08-11702 THOMAS K. KAHN Non-Argument Calendar CLERK _ D. C. Docket No. 94-00285-CR-T-27TBM UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus ANTHONY MORALES, Defendant-Appellant. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida _ (September 17, 2009) Before EDMONDSON, BARKETT and PRYOR, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM..
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[DO NOT PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FILED
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
________________________ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
SEPTEMBER 17, 2009
No. 08-11702 THOMAS K. KAHN
Non-Argument Calendar CLERK
________________________
D. C. Docket No. 94-00285-CR-T-27TBM
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
ANTHONY MORALES,
Defendant-Appellant.
________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Middle District of Florida
_________________________
(September 17, 2009)
Before EDMONDSON, BARKETT and PRYOR, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Anthony Morales, a pro se federal prisoner convicted of a crack cocaine
offense, appeals the denial of his motion for a reduced sentence, 18 U.S.C. §
3582(c)(2), based on Amendment 706 to the Sentencing Guidelines.1 The district
court denied the section 3582(c)(2) motion because Morales had been sentenced as
a career offender and an armed career criminal. No reversible error has been
shown; we affirm.
On appeal, Morales argues that Amendment 706 applies to him because his
sentencing calculations began with the drug quantity table. He also argues that
United States v. Booker,
125 S. Ct. 738 (2005), gives the court more discretion to
reduce his sentence under section 3582(c)(2). We review de novo the district
court’s legal conclusions about the scope of its authority in a section 3582(c)(2)
proceeding. United States v. Moore,
541 F.3d 1323, 1326 (11th Cir. 2008), cert.
denied, McFadden v. United States,
129 S. Ct. 965 (2009), and cert. denied,
129
S. Ct. 1601 (2009).
Here, the district court committed no error in denying Morales’s section
3582(c)(2) motion. Because Morales was sentenced based on the career-offender
1
Amendment 706 -- which became retroactive on 3 March 2008, U.S.S.G. App. C,
Amend. 713 (Supp. 1 May 2008) -- reduced by two the base offense levels in crack cocaine
sentences calculated pursuant to the drug quantity table, U.S.S.G. § 2D1.1(c).
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and armed career criminal offense levels instead of the offense level determined by
drug quantity, he was ineligible for a sentence reduction under Amendment 706.
See
id. at 1330 (concluding that the district court had no authority to reduce the
sentence of a defendant who was sentenced as a career offender under U.S.S.G. §
4B1.1); United States v. Thomas,
545 F.3d 1300, 1302 (11th Cir. 2008)
(Amendment 706 had no effect on defendant’s sentencing range when he had been
sentenced as an armed career criminal, U.S.S.G. § 4B1.4).
Morales’s other arguments in support of section 3582(c)(2) relief are
unavailing. Morales argues that the court could have granted him a downward
departure based on his consent to deportation upon release; but the court was not
permitted to reconsider guideline applications, except to the extent they were
changed by Amendment 706. See United States v. Bravo,
203 F.3d 778, 781 (11th
Cir. 2000) (explaining that a sentence reduction under section 3582(c)(2) is not a
de novo resentencing and “all original sentencing determinations remain
unchanged with the sole exception of the guideline range that has been amended
since the original sentencing”). And Booker provides no independent basis for
section 3582(c)(2) relief. See United States v. Moreno,
421 F.3d 1217, 1220 (11th
Cir. 2005) (explaining that Booker does not provide a basis for relief under section
3582(c)(2) because it “is a Supreme Court decision, not a retroactively applicable
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guideline amendment by the Sentencing Commission”).
AFFIRMED.
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