Filed: Aug. 10, 2015
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: Case: 14-15194 Date Filed: 08/10/2015 Page: 1 of 3 [DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT _ No. 14-15194 Non-Argument Calendar _ D.C. Docket No. 1:14-cv-00549-AT AMEDA L. HENDERSON, as Executor and Personal Representative of the Estate of Roy E. Henderson, deceased, Plaintiff - Appellant, versus UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS, Defendants - Appellees. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of
Summary: Case: 14-15194 Date Filed: 08/10/2015 Page: 1 of 3 [DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT _ No. 14-15194 Non-Argument Calendar _ D.C. Docket No. 1:14-cv-00549-AT AMEDA L. HENDERSON, as Executor and Personal Representative of the Estate of Roy E. Henderson, deceased, Plaintiff - Appellant, versus UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS, Defendants - Appellees. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of ..
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Case: 14-15194 Date Filed: 08/10/2015 Page: 1 of 3
[DO NOT PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
________________________
No. 14-15194
Non-Argument Calendar
________________________
D.C. Docket No. 1:14-cv-00549-AT
AMEDA L. HENDERSON,
as Executor and Personal Representative
of the Estate of Roy E. Henderson, deceased,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
versus
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS,
Defendants - Appellees.
________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Georgia
________________________
(August 10, 2015)
Before MARTIN, ANDERSON, and COX, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Case: 14-15194 Date Filed: 08/10/2015 Page: 2 of 3
Ameda L. Henderson (“Plaintiff”) appeals the district court’s dismissal of
the Federal Tort Claims Act complaint (DE 1) filed by her late father, Roy
Henderson (“Henderson”), against the United States of America and the U.S.
Department of Veterans Affairs (“Defendants”).1 The district court concluded that
it did not have subject-matter jurisdiction to hear the case. We affirm.
We presume the parties’ familiarity with the complaint and the district
court’s order dismissing the case. Essentially, the Plaintiff contends that the U.S.
Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”) negligently disbursed a retroactive benefits
payment for her late father to the long-term care facility where he was staying
without investigating its fitness to receive the payment. She claims that the
disbursement violated several statutory and regulatory provisions governing the
selection of legal custodians and fiduciaries for receipt of benefits payments. She
implies that, as a result of this negligence, the facility and its administrator made
off with the money and then went bankrupt.
The district court concluded that jurisdiction over the Plaintiff’s claim rested
exclusively with the VA and the mechanism established by the Veterans Judicial
Review Act. That mechanism is as follows: (1) file a claim with the VA’s regional
1
The Plaintiff below and the original Appellant here, Roy E. Henderson, died after the
notice of appeal was filed in this case. His executor and personal representative, Plaintiff Ameda
L. Henderson, moved for an order substituting her as the Appellant in her capacity as executor of
the estate and personal representative of Roy E. Henderson, deceased. This court granted the
Plaintiff’s motion.
2
Case: 14-15194 Date Filed: 08/10/2015 Page: 3 of 3
office; (2) appeal an unfavorable decision to the Board of Veterans Appeals; (3)
appeal that decision to the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims; and, (4) if pure
questions of law remain, appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the
Federal Circuit and, ultimately, the Supreme Court. This exclusive procedure
pertains to any decision of the VA “under a law that affects the provision of
benefits.” 38 U.S.C. § 511(a). The district court interpreted the Plaintiff’s
complaint as doing nothing more than challenging the proper selection of a legal
custodian or fiduciary to receive veterans benefits under 38 U.S.C. §§ 5502 and
5507. We agree. We further agree with the district court that this is a decision
covered by Section 511(a).2 Because that is all the Plaintiff challenges—the
proper selection of a fiduciary—her challenge is subject to exclusive jurisdiction
under 38 U.S.C. § 511(a).
We cannot add to the district court’s well-reasoned opinion. The district
court’s dismissal of the Plaintiff’s complaint for want of subject-matter jurisdiction
is affirmed.
AFFIRMED.
2
The district court properly rejected the Plaintiff’s effort to end-run jurisdictional
exclusivity by arguing that the VA’s negligent failure to follow its own rules for selecting a
fiduciary was actionable in tort. The regulation upon which the Plaintiff relies, 38 C.F.R. §
13.58, was promulgated under 38 U.S.C. §§ 5502 and 5507, the statutes pertaining to fiduciary
selection. Materially, there is no difference between the regulation and the statutes in terms of
whether they are “under a law that affects the provision of benefits.”
Id., § 511(a).
3