Filed: Sep. 15, 2011
Latest Update: Feb. 22, 2020
Summary: 10-1221-pr Joyner-El-Qawi-Bey v. Russi UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION "SUMMAR
Summary: 10-1221-pr Joyner-El-Qawi-Bey v. Russi UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION "SUMMARY..
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10-1221-pr
Joyner-El-Qawi-Bey v. Russi
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
SUMMARY ORDER
RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY
ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY
FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1.
WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST
CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION
"SUMMARY ORDER"). A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY
PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.
At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals
for the Second Circuit, held at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan
United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in the City of New
York, on the 15th day of September, two thousand eleven.
PRESENT: GUIDO CALABRESI,
DENNY CHIN,
SUSAN L. CARNEY,
Circuit Judges.
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WILLIAM L. JOYNER-EL-QAWI-BEY,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
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RAUL RUSSI, CHAIRMAN DIVISION OF PAROLE,
DENNIS BRESLIN, SUPERINTENDENT, ARTHUR
KILL CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, FRANKLIN
CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, BRIAN FISCHER,
COMMISSIONER, NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT
OF CORRECTIONAL SERVICES,
Defendants-Appellees.
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FOR PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT: WILLIAM L. JOYNER-EL-QAWI-BEY, pro
se, Malone, New York.
FOR DEFENDANTS-APPELLEES: BARBARA D. UNDERWOOD, Solicitor
General (Richard Dearing, Deputy
Solicitor General, Laura R.
Johnson, Assistant Solicitor
General of Counsel, on the brief),
for Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney
General of the State of New York,
New York, New York.
Appeal from a judgment of the United States District
Court for the Eastern District of New York (Gleeson, J.).
UPON DUE CONSIDERATION, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED,
AND DECREED that the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
In 2009, plaintiff-appellant William Joyner-El-Qawi-Bey
("appellant"), proceeding pro se, brought a civil rights action
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against the New York State
Department of Correctional Services and its current and former
officials, seeking injunctive relief and compensatory damages.
Appellant alleges that defendants violated his constitutional
rights by administratively imposing a term of post-release
supervision in 2006, and continuing to enforce the supervision
term until his resentencing in 2009. On March 23, 2010, the
district court granted defendants-appellees' motion to dismiss
appellant's claims for compensatory damages on the basis of
qualified immunity and the Eleventh Amendment.
Our review of a district court's grant of a motion to
dismiss, based upon qualified immunity grounds and the Eleventh
Amendment, is de novo, accepting as true all material allegations
of the complaint and drawing all reasonable inferences in
plaintiff's favor. Pena v. DePrisco,
432 F.3d 98, 107 (2d Cir.
2005).
After having independently reviewed the record in light
of these principles, as to the claims for damages, we affirm the
judgment for substantially the reasons set forth in the district
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court's decision and in this Court's decision in Scott v.
Fischer,
616 F.3d 100 (2d Cir. 2010). In addition, because
appellant did not challenge the district court's holding that his
claim against the Franklin Correctional Facility was barred by
the Eleventh Amendment, this claim is deemed abandoned. See
LoSacco v. City of Middletown,
71 F.3d 88, 92-93 (2d Cir. 1995).
The district court, however, did not discuss
appellant's claims for equitable relief. In addition to seeking
damages, appellant had also sought injunctive relief in the form
of removal from the Division of Parole's supervision and custody.
Qualified immunity and sovereign immunity under the Eleventh
Amendment do not bar such claims for equitable relief. Fulton v.
Goord,
591 F.3d 37, 45 (2d Cir. 2009) (holding injunctive relief
is not barred by the Eleventh Amendment); Adler v. Pataki,
185
F.3d 35, 48 (2d Cir. 1999) (holding that qualified immunity does
not bar actions for declaratory or injunctive relief).
Nonetheless, based on the record below, the district
court did not err in dismissing all claims. Upon appellant's
resentencing by the New York State Supreme Court, the court
reinstated its original sentence of four years with no period of
post-release supervision, thus terminating the Division of
Parole's custody of appellant. This occurred approximately one
month after appellant filed the present underlying action in the
district court. Therefore, appellant's claims for declaratory
and injunctive relief are moot.
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We have considered appellant's other arguments on
appeal and have found them to be without merit. For the
foregoing reasons, the judgment of the district court is hereby
AFFIRMED.
FOR THE COURT:
Catherine O'Hagan Wolfe, Clerk
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