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Salto v. Holder, 11-120 (2011)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit Number: 11-120 Visitors: 20
Filed: Nov. 29, 2011
Latest Update: Feb. 22, 2020
Summary: 11-120-ag Salto v. Holder BIA Weisel, IJ A099 358 092 A099 358 093 A099 358 094 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECT
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     11-120-ag
     Salto v. Holder
                                                                                                       BIA
                                                                                                  Weisel, IJ
                                                                                               A099 358 092
                                                                                               A099 358 093
                                                                                               A099 358 094
                            UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                               FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT

                                      SUMMARY ORDER
     RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A
     SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY
     FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN
     CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE
     EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION
     “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY
     PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.

1            At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, held at the
2    Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in the City of New York, on
3    the 29th day of November, two thousand eleven.
4
5    PRESENT:
 6             JOSÉ A. CABRANES,
 7             CHESTER J. STRAUB,
 8             DEBRA ANN LIVINGSTON,
 9
10               Circuit Judges.
11   _____________________________________
12
13   ANGEL ROMAN SALTO, a.k.a. ANGEL ROMAN
14   SALTO LEMA, TRANCITO DE JESUS SALTO,
15   a.k.a. TRANCITO DE JESUS CHABLA, ANGEL
16   JONATHAN SALTO, a.k.a. ANGEL JONATHAN
17   SALTO CHABLA,
18
19                     Petitioners,
20
21                     v.                                          11-120-ag
22
23   ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., UNITED STATES
24   ATTORNEY GENERAL,
25               Respondent.
26   _______________________________________
27
28
29   FOR PETITIONERS:                              Judy Resnick, Far Rockaway, NY.
 1
 2   FOR RESPONDENT:                                 Matthew B. George, Trial Attorney, Office of
 3                                                   Immigration Litigation (Derek C. Julius, Senior
 4                                                   Litigation Counsel, Office of Immigration Litigation,
 5                                                   Tony West, Assistant Attorney General, on the brief),
 6                                                   United States Department of Justice, Washington,
 7                                                   DC.
 8
 9           UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a Board of Immigration
10   Appeals (“BIA”) decision, it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED, that the
11   petition for review is DENIED.
12
13           Petitioners, natives and citizens of Ecuador, seek review of a December, 16, 2010, order of
14   the BIA, affirming the February 27, 2009, decision of an Immigration Judge (“IJ”) which denied
15   their request for a continuance and ordered them removed. In re Salto, Nos. A099 358 092/093/094
16   (B.I.A. Dec. 16, 2010), aff’g Nos. A099 358 092/093/094 (Immig. Ct. N.Y. City Feb. 27, 2009). We
17   assume the parties’ familiarity with the underlying facts and procedural history in this case.
18
19           Under the circumstances of this case, we have reviewed both the IJ’s and the BIA’s opinions
20   “for the sake of completeness.” Zaman v. Mukasey, 
514 F.3d 233
, 237 (2d Cir. 2008) (internal
21   quotation marks omitted). We review the agency’s denial of a continuance for abuse of discretion.
22   See Sanusi v. Gonzales, 
445 F.3d 193
, 199 (2d Cir. 2006); Singh v. U.S. Dep’t of Homeland Sec., 
526 F.3d 23
  72, 80-81 (2d Cir. 2008).
24
25           The regulations provide that an IJ “may grant a motion for continuance for good cause
26   shown.” 8 C.F.R. § 1003.29. Although the regulations do not define what may constitute “good
27   cause,” we accord deference to the BIA’s interpretations of its own regulations “unless plainly
28   erroneous or inconsistent with the regulation.” Perriello v. Napolitano, 
579 F.3d 135
, 138 (2d Cir.
29   2009) (citing Auer v. Robbins, 
519 U.S. 452
, 461 (1997)).
30
31           Here, the BIA correctly observed that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”)
32   had considered and denied the lead Petitioner’s original I-140 visa petition, his motion to reopen and
33   reconsider, and his administrative appeal. Moreover, the IJ noted the lead Petitioner’s concession,
34   through counsel, that he did not have evidence of his employer’s ability to pay, which was the basis
35   for USCIS’s denial of the I-140 visa petition. In light of these facts, the IJ did not abuse his
36   discretion in denying Petitioners’ request for a continuance. See Pedreros v. Keisler, 
503 F.3d 162
, 165
37   (2d Cir. 2007); Morgan v. Gonzales, 
445 F.3d 549
, 552 (2d Cir. 2006).
38
39         Petitioners argue that their right to due process was violated because U.S. Immigration and
40   Customs Enforcement (“ICE”) received the USCIS’s December 2008 decision denying the visa

                                                        2
 1   petition before they did, and was able to “spring” it upon them at their December 2008 hearing. As
 2   the Government counters, however, at the December 2008 hearing the IJ in fact granted Petitioners
 3   a two-month continuance. Likewise, although Petitioners assert that the IJ was “not wholly
 4   neutral,” they provide no support for this allegation, other than the fact that the IJ ultimately denied
 5   their request for a continuance. In sum, because there is no indication that Petitioners were denied a
 6   “‘full and fair opportunity to present [their] claims,’” their due process argument is without basis.
 7   
Morgan, 445 F.3d at 552
(quoting Xiao Ji Chen v. U.S. Dep’t of Justice, 
434 F.3d 144
, 155 (2d Cir. 2006)).
 8
 9
10                                                 Conclusion
11
12           For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED. As we have completed our
13   review, any stay of removal that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED, and any
14   pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending
15   request for oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of Appellate
16   Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule 34.1(b).
17
18
19                                                   FOR THE COURT:
20                                                   Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk
21




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